{"id":23431,"date":"2022-05-31T11:00:14","date_gmt":"2022-05-31T08:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.englishcentral.com\/?p=23431"},"modified":"2024-06-06T10:53:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-06T07:53:52","slug":"ingilizce-zarflar-adverbs-detayli-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornek-cumleler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ingilizce-zarflar-adverbs-detayli-konu-anlatimi-ve-ornek-cumleler\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ngilizce Zarflar (Adverbs): Detayl\u0131 Konu Anlat\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0130ngilizce zarflar nedir? \u0130ngilizce c\u00fcmlelerde zarflar nas\u0131l anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r? Bu ve benzeri sorular \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frenmek isteyen ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan soruluyor. \u0130ngilizce zarflar hakk\u0131ndaki bu sorular\u0131n cevaplar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek isteyenler i\u00e7in k\u0131sa bir k\u0131lavuz haz\u0131rlad\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizce zarflar yani adverbs t\u0131pk\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede oldu\u011fu gibi bir fiilin anlam\u0131n\u0131 yer, zaman, durum ve miktar<\/strong> bak\u0131m\u0131ndan niteler.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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\u0130ngilizce Bir C\u00fcmlede Zarflar Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

E\u011fer fiilin nas\u0131l, ne zaman veya ne kadar<\/strong> yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bilgi veriliyorsa c\u00fcmlede zarf bulunuyordur.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizcede Zarflar ve S\u0131fatlar Nas\u0131l Ay\u0131rt Edilir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

S\u0131fatlar<\/strong> ismi niteler ve isimden \u00f6nce bulunurken, zarflar<\/strong> fiilleri niteler ve c\u00fcmle i\u00e7erisinde farkl\u0131 yerlerde bulunabilir.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizcede Zarflar Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fturulur?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

S\u0131fatlar\u0131n sonuna \u2018\u2019-ly\u2019\u2019 tak\u0131s\u0131 getirilerek zarf olu\u015fturulur.<\/h3>\n

\u00d6rnek:<\/strong>
\nS\u0131fat:<\/strong> careful Zarf:<\/strong> carefully<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ali is not a careful<\/strong> driver.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ali dikkatli bir s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011fil.)
\n: \u2018Careful\u2019 s\u0131fat\u0131 isimden (driver) \u00f6nce gelip ismi niteliyor.<\/p>\n

\n

Ali should drive carefully.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ali dikkatlice s\u00fcrmeli.)
\n: \u2018Carefully\u2019 -ly tak\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alarak Ali\u2019nin nas\u0131l s\u00fcrmesi gerekti\u011fini belirterek \u2018drive\u2019 fiilini niteliyor.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 s\u0131fatlar ve zarflar ayn\u0131d\u0131r<\/h3>\n

\u00d6rnek:<\/strong>
\nS\u0131fat:<\/strong> fast Zarf:<\/strong> fast<\/p>\n

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Ali is a fast runner.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ali h\u0131zl\u0131 bir ko\u015fucu.)
\n: \u2018Fast\u2019 s\u0131fat\u0131 isimden (runner) \u00f6nce gelip ismi niteliyor.<\/p>\n

\n

Ali runs very fast.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ali \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 ko\u015fuyor.)
\n: \u2018Fast\u2019 herhangi bir ek almadan zarf olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor ve Ali\u2019nin nas\u0131l ko\u015ftu\u011funu bildirerek \u2018run\u2019 fiilini niteliyor.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Zarf Sorular\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Fiile y\u00f6netilen sorular\u0131n cevab\u0131nda her zaman zarf bulunur.<\/p>\n

1- How? (Nas\u0131l?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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How did you distribute the money?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Paray\u0131 nas\u0131l da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131n?)<\/p>\n

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I distributed the money fairly.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Paray\u0131 adil bir \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131m.)<\/p>\n

2- When? (Ne zaman?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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When do you leave work?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(\u0130\u015ften ne zaman \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorsun?)<\/p>\n

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I leave work in the evening.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(\u0130\u015ften ak\u015fam \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorum.)<\/p>\n

3- How often? (Ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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How often do you visit your friends in Germany?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla Almanya\u2019daki arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ziyaret ediyorsun?)<\/p>\n

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I go to Germany once a year to visit my friends.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Arkada\u015flar\u0131m\u0131 ziyaret etmek i\u00e7in y\u0131lda bir kere Almanya\u2019ya giderim.)<\/p>\n

4- How long? (Ne zamand\u0131r?)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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How long have you been living in Turkey?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ne zamand\u0131r T\u00fcrkiye\u2019desin?)<\/p>\n

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I have been living in Turkey for almost five years.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de neredeyse be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015f\u0131yorum.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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S\u0131kl\u0131k Zarflar\u0131 (Adverbs of Frequency)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

S\u0131kl\u0131k zarflar\u0131 yani adverbs of frequency bir eylemin ne s\u0131kl\u0131kla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini belirtir ve \u00f6zneden sonra yer al\u0131r. \u0130ngilizcedeki alt\u0131 tane s\u0131kl\u0131k zarf\u0131n\u0131 inceleyelim;<\/p>\n

1- Always (Her zaman)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I always brush my teeth before breakfast.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Kahvalt\u0131dan \u00f6nce her zaman di\u015flerimi f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131m.)<\/p>\n

2- Usually (Genellikle)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I usually go to work by bus.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ben genellikle otob\u00fcsle i\u015fe giderim.)<\/p>\n

3- Often (S\u0131k s\u0131k)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I often go to the theatre with my friends.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ben s\u0131k s\u0131k arkada\u015flar\u0131mla tiyatroya giderim.)<\/p>\n

4- Sometimes (Bazen)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Sometimes I go to the gym.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Bazen spor salonuna giderim.)<\/p>\n

5- Seldom (Nadiren)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I seldom go to the mall.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ben nadiren AVM\u2019ye giderim.)<\/p>\n

6- Never (Asla)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I would have never done this if I had known the consequences.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 bilseydim bunu asla yapmazd\u0131m.)<\/p>\n

Birden fazla kelimeden olu\u015fan s\u0131kl\u0131k zarflar\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnekler: <\/strong><\/p>\n

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I go to the beach once a week.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Haftada bir defa sahile giderim.)<\/p>\n

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Every year I celebrate my birthday with my friends.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Her sene arkada\u015flar\u0131mla do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc kutlar\u0131m.)<\/p>\n

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I cut my hair once a month.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ayda bir defa sa\u00e7\u0131m\u0131 keserim.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizcede Zarflar C\u00fcmle \u0130\u00e7inde Nas\u0131l Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130ngilizcede zarflar c\u00fcmlenin bir\u00e7ok noktas\u0131nda bulunabilir. Fiile y\u00f6nelik soru soruldu\u011funda ke\u015ffedilen zarflar; zarf t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 yerlerde bulunurlar. \u00d6rne\u011fin; durum zarflar\u0131, zaman zarflar\u0131 ve yer zarflar\u0131 fiilden sonra yer al\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7inde nesne bulunan c\u00fcmlelerde zarf nesneden sonra yer al\u0131r. E\u011fer c\u00fcmlede birden fazla zarf mevcutsa da bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131 durum, yer ve zaman zarf\u0131<\/strong> \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizcede Zarf Kullan\u0131m\u0131 \u00d6rnekleri<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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The dog was chasing Ali, so he ran quickly.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(K\u00f6pek Ali\u2019yi kovalad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Ali h\u0131zl\u0131ca ko\u015ftu.)<\/p>\n

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Can you speak more clearly?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Daha a\u00e7\u0131k konu\u015fabilir misin?)<\/p>\n

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I swim very well.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(\u00c7ok iyi y\u00fcz\u00fcyorum.)<\/p>\n

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He plays the guitar beautifully.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Gitar\u0131 muhte\u015fem \u00e7al\u0131yor.)<\/p>\n

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She caughed silently to not disturb the class.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(S\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 rahats\u0131z etmemek i\u00e7in sessizce \u00f6ks\u00fcrd\u00fc.)<\/p>\n

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They spoke very softly to not wake the baby.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Bebe\u011fi uyand\u0131rmamak i\u00e7in hafif\u00e7e konu\u015ftular.)<\/p>\n

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He laughed loudly to attract attention.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Dikkat \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in sesli g\u00fcld\u00fc.)<\/p>\n

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She accomplished the task successfully.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(G\u00f6revini ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlad\u0131.)<\/p>\n

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He goes to Morocco once a year to visit his grandfather.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Senede bir kez b\u00fcy\u00fckbabas\u0131n\u0131 ziyarete Fas\u2019a gidiyor.)<\/p>\n

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I often go to concerts and enjoy live music.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(S\u0131k s\u0131k konsere gidip canl\u0131 m\u00fczi\u011fin tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r\u0131m.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0130ngilizce Zarflar ile \u0130lgili S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular;<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130ngilizcede zarf ne anlama gelir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizcede zarf adverbs olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve fiili niteler.<\/p>\n

S\u0131fat\u0131 ve Zarf\u0131 Birbirinden Nas\u0131l Ay\u0131rabilirim?<\/strong><\/p>\n

S\u0131fatlar ismi nitelerken, zarflar fiili niteler. C\u00fcmlede \u201cnas\u0131l?\u201d sorusunu cevaplayan s\u00f6zc\u00fck zarfd\u0131r.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

I have pink<\/strong> hair.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Benim pembe<\/strong> sa\u00e7\u0131m var.)
\n\u201cPink\u201d burada s\u0131fat olup ismi yani sa\u00e7\u0131 niteliyor.<\/p>\n

\n

I draw excellently<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

(Ben m\u00fckemmel<\/strong> bir \u015fekilde \u00e7izerim.)
\n\u201cExcellently\u201d burada zarf olup fiili yani \u00e7izmeyi niteliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizce zarflar nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizce zarflar yani adverbs t\u0131pk\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7ede oldu\u011fu gibi bir fiilin anlam\u0131n\u0131 yer, zaman, durum ve miktar<\/strong> bak\u0131m\u0131ndan niteleyen s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerdir.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizce zarf nereye gelir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizcede zarflar c\u00fcmlenin bir\u00e7ok noktas\u0131nda bulunabilir. Fiile y\u00f6nelik soru soruldu\u011funda ke\u015ffedilen zarflar; zarf t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 yerlerde bulunurlar. \u00d6rne\u011fin; durum zarflar\u0131, zaman zarflar\u0131 ve yer zarflar\u0131 fiilden sonra<\/strong> yer al\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7inde nesne bulunan c\u00fcmlelerde zarf nesneden sonra<\/strong> yer al\u0131r. E\u011fer c\u00fcmlede birden fazla zarf mevcutsa da bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m s\u0131ras\u0131 durum, yer ve zaman zarf\u0131<\/strong> \u015feklindedir. <\/strong><\/p>\n