{"id":40374,"date":"2023-03-19T15:34:30","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T12:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=40374"},"modified":"2024-01-23T10:05:41","modified_gmt":"2024-01-23T07:05:41","slug":"%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-past-perfect-tense","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ar\/%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b6%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%85-past-perfect-tense\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)<\/h1>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.
\n\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0646) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 (\u0644\u0642\u062f) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0647\u064a:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + Had + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647
\nSubject + Had + Verb in past participle + object<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644.
\n\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 (past participle) \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 had \/ had.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:
\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645
\n<\/td>		When we arrived, the film had started<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627.
\n<\/td>		I had eaten dinner so I wasn\u2019t hungry.
\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629.
\n<\/td>		It had snowed in the night, so the bus didn\u2019t arrive.
\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627.
\n<\/td>		The film had started before we arrived.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u201chow long\u201d \u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Present Perfect Tense) \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u201cfor + \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u201d. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Past Perfect Continuous Tense) \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:
\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t
When he graduated, he had been in London for six years.
\n<\/td>		\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
On the 20th of July, I\u2019d worked here for three months.<\/td>\u0641\u064a 20 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631.
\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Past Tense) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) (\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u201cwish\u201d. \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:
\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t
\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643.
\n<\/td>		If I had known you were ill, I would had visited you.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/td>She would had passed the exam if she had studied harder.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627!<\/td>I wish I hadn\u2019t gone to bed so late!<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
Positive Sentences (\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629)<\/th>Negative Sentences (\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629)<\/th>Questions (\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
I had played<\/td>I hadn\u2019t played<\/td>Had I played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
You had played<\/td>You hadn\u2019t played<\/td>Had you played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
He\/She\/It had played<\/td>He\/She\/It hadn\u2019t played<\/td>Had He\/She\/It played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
We had played<\/td>We hadn\u2019t played <\/td>Had we played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
They had played<\/td>They hadn\u2019t played<\/td>Had they played?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n
<\/span><\/div>\n\t
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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense)<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:
\n\n\n\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/td>They had been married for nearly fifty years.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/td>I hadn\u2019t eaten at that restaurant in a long time.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0628\u062d\u061f<\/td>had you ever seen a ghost?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0647.<\/td>He hadn\u2019t done his homework.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/td>He had written three books and he is working on another one.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641.<\/td>He hadn\u2019t visited this museum.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d\u064a.<\/td>I can\u2019t get in the house. I had lost my keys.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644. \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/td>Teresa isn\u2019t at home. I think she had gone shopping.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639. \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u063a\u062f\u0627.<\/td>She had gone to Paris for a week. She\u2019ll be back tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0647\u0644 \u0632\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u061f<\/td>had you ever been to San Francisco?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n

1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Simple Present Continuous Tense)\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0646\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Simple Present Continuous Tense) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627 (I) \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u201cAm\u201d \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a (You) \u060c \u0646\u062d\u0646 (We) \u0647\u0648 (are) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0647\u0648 (He) \u060c \u0647\u064a (She) \u060c \u0647\u0648\/\u0647\u064a \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0644 (it) \u0647\u0648 \u201cis\u201d.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (Simple Present Continuous Tense) \u0647\u064a:
\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 + am \/ is \/ are + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 + ing<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Past Tense)\u061f<\/strong>
\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Past Tense) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Past Tense) \u0647\u064a:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (ed) + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

3. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Future Tense)\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 (Past Perfect Tense \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Future Tense \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (Simple Future Tense) \u0647\u064a:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 + will \/ shall + \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","yb_wpb_post_custom_css":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

… Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":40840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tenses-ar","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"image_url":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/ar-pastperfecttense.webp","author_name":"sara.elharbili","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40374"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53576,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40374\/revisions\/53576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}