{"id":45411,"date":"2023-07-23T08:08:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T05:08:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=45411"},"modified":"2023-07-24T08:25:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T05:25:12","slug":"cach-su-dung-can-va-can-not","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/cach-su-dung-can-va-can-not\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Can V\u00e0 Can Not"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” v\u00e0 “can’t” trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 “can” v\u00e0 “can’t” l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 hai t\u1eeb n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin trong vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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\u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a “can” v\u00e0 “can’t”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“Can” v\u00e0 “can’t” \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n c\u1ee7a “to be able to” (c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng) v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.
\nD\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1eeb: <\/p>\n

“Can”<\/strong>: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I can swim” (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1i).<\/p>\n

“Can’t”<\/strong>: di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I can’t play the piano” (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i piano).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” v\u00e0 “can’t”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” v\u00e0 “can’t” trong c\u00e2u, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00fang tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng (base form of verb).
\nD\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1eeb: <\/p>\n

“Can”<\/strong>: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\n“She can speak English fluently” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u01b0u lo\u00e1t).<\/p>\n

“Can’t”<\/strong>: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\n“They can’t come to the party tonight” (H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i nay).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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V\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda<\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” v\u00e0 “can’t”:
\n– “I can play the guitar.” (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i guitar.)
\n– “She can’t cook.” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u1ea5u \u0103n.)
\n– “Can you help me with my homework?” (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp kh\u00f4ng?)
\n– “We can’t find the keys.” (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 “can” v\u00e0 “can’t” trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: Ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb “can” l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/strong>
\n“Can” c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u?<\/em><\/strong>
\nB\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u1edf d\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” trong d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
\nC\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can’t” \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 4: C\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “can” \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
\nT\u1eeb “can” ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n