{"id":47427,"date":"2023-09-09T15:58:24","date_gmt":"2023-09-09T12:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=47427"},"modified":"2023-08-29T19:30:11","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T16:30:11","slug":"so-sanh-hon-va-so-sanh-hon-nhat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/so-sanh-hon-va-so-sanh-hon-nhat\/","title":{"rendered":"So S\u00e1nh H\u01a1n V\u00e0 So S\u00e1nh H\u01a1n Nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"
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So s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/h2>\n

So s\u00e1nh l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u hai lo\u1ea1i so s\u00e1nh l\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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T\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn v\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb d\u00e0i<\/strong><\/h2>\n

– T\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb hai \u00e2m ti\u1ebft c\u00f3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111u\u00f4i \u201cy\u201d, \u201cer\u201d, \u201cow\u201d, \u201cle\u201d, \u201cet\u201d
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: fast, low, slow, high, narrow, happy, quiet.
\n– T\u00ednh t\u1eeb d\u00e0i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn.
\n– Tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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So s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/h2>\n

a.So s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n<\/em>
– V\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb\/ tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn:
S1 + TOBE + adj(er) + than + S2
S1 + V + adv(y \u2192 ier) + than + S2
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: She runs faster than me (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ch\u1ea1y nhanh h\u01a1n t\u00f4i)
– V\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb\/ tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb d\u00e0i:
S1 + TOBE\/V + more + adj\/adv + than S2
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: He is the more intelligent than any other student in my school (Anh \u1ea5y th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 h\u1ecdc sinh n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4i)
b.So s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t<\/em>
– V\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb\/ tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eafn
S + TOBE\/V + the + adj\/adv(est) +…
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: It is the fastest tiger in this forest (N\u00f3 l\u00e0 con h\u1ed5 nhanh nh\u1ea5t trong khu r\u1eebng n\u00e0y)
– V\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb\/ tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb d\u00e0i
S + TOBE\/V + the most + adj\/adv + \u2026
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: He is the most intelligent student in my school (Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh th\u00f4ng minh nh\u1ea5t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t quy t\u1eafc<\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng theo quy t\u1eafc trong c\u00e2u so s\u00e1nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n nh\u1edb.
\nGood – better – the best
\nBad – worse – the worst
\nMany\/much – more – the most
\nLittle – less – the least
\nFar – farther\/further – the farthest\/furthest<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n>C\u00e2u 1: C\u00f3 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng so s\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/em>
C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng so s\u00e1nh nh\u01b0: unique, perfect, absolute, endless, eternal,…<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/em>
So s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n d\u00e0nh cho hai v\u1eadt\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi nhau c\u00f2n so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho t\u1eeb ba v\u1eadt\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf l\u00ean. <\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00e2u so s\u00e1nh sao cho ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i?<\/strong><\/em>
D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e2u so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t sao cho ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i
– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb\/ tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i ngh\u0129a
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: I am shorter than my sister \u2014> my sister is taller than me.
– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u201cNo one\u201d ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t sang so s\u00e1nh h\u01a1n
V\u00ed d\u1ee5: I am the tallest student in my class \u2192 No one in my class is taller than me.
Your car is the biggest in the garage \u2192 There is no car bigger than yours ho\u1eb7c Your car is bigger than any other cars in the garage.<\/p>\n