{"id":49061,"date":"2023-10-27T16:46:19","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T13:46:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=49061"},"modified":"2023-10-28T05:10:28","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T02:10:28","slug":"giai-thich-ve-trinh-do-tieng-anh-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/giai-thich-ve-trinh-do-tieng-anh-2\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1eeb V\u1ef1ng Ch\u1ec9 T\u00ednh C\u00e1ch Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t hay nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 phong ph\u00fa th\u00eam v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch t\u00edch c\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Optimistic<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u0252pt\u0259\u02c8m\u026ast\u026ak\/): L\u1ea1c quan, y\u00eau \u0111\u1eddi
\nPositive<\/em> (\/\u02c8p\u0252z\u026at\u026av\/): T\u00edch c\u1ef1c
\nEnthusiastic<\/em> (\/\u026an\u02c8\u03b8ju\u02d0zi\u02c8\u00e6st\u026ak\/): Nhi\u1ec7t t\u00ecnh, say m\u00ea
\nIntelligent<\/em> (\/\u026an\u02c8t\u025bl\u026ad\u0292\u0259nt\/): Th\u00f4ng minh, hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft
\nCreative<\/em> (\/\u02c8kre\u026a\u0259t\u026av\/): S\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb
\nInnovative<\/em> (\/\u026an\u02c8n\u0259\u028ave\u026at\u026av\/): \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi
\nDetermined<\/em> (\/d\u026a\u02c8t\u025c\u02d0m\u026an\u026ad\/): Quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, ki\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh
\nKind<\/em> (\/ka\u026and\/): T\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng, nh\u00e2n h\u1eadu
\nCompassionate<\/em> (\/k\u0259m\u02c8p\u00e6\u0283\u0259n\u0259t\/): Nh\u00e2n \u00e1i
\nForgiving<\/em> (\/f\u0254\u02d0r\u02c8g\u026av\u026a\u014b\/): Tha th\u1ee9, bao dung
\nLoyal<\/em> (\/\u02c8l\u0254\u026a\u0259l\/): Trung th\u00e0nh, t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y
\nTrustworthy<\/em> (\/\u02c8tr\u028cst\u02ccw\u0259\u02d0\u00f0i\/): \u0110\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, \u0111\u00e1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng
\nHonest<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u0252n\u026ast\/): Trung th\u1ef1c, ngay th\u1eb3ng
\nFair<\/em> (\/fe\u0259\/): C\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, c\u00f4ng t\u00e2m
\nResponsible<\/em> (\/r\u026a\u02c8sp\u0252ns\u0259bl\/): C\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, chu \u0111\u00e1o
\nHelpful<\/em> (\/\u02c8helpf\u028al\/): Gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3
\nConsiderate<\/em> (\/k\u0259n\u02c8s\u026ad\u0259r\u0259t\/): Chu \u0111\u00e1o, quan t\u00e2m
\nCourteous<\/em> (\/\u02c8k\u0254\u02d0t\u026a\u0259s\/): L\u1ecbch s\u1ef1, nh\u00e3 nh\u1eb7n
\nGentle<\/em> (\/\u02c8d\u0292entl\/): Hi\u1ec1n l\u00e0nh, d\u1ecbu d\u00e0ng
\nPatient<\/em> (\/\u02c8pe\u026a\u0283\u0259nt\/): Ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, nh\u1eabn n\u1ea1i
\nResilient<\/em> (\/r\u026a\u02c8z\u026ali\u0259nt\/): Ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Negative<\/em> (\/\u02c8n\u025b\u0261\u0259t\u026av\/): Ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c
\nAnxious<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u00e6\u014bk\u0283\u0259s\/): Lo l\u1eafng
\nJealous<\/em> (\/\u02c8d\u0292\u025bl\u0259s\/): Ghen t\u1ecb
\nSuspicious<\/em> (\/s\u0259\u02c8sp\u026a\u0283\u0259s\/): Nghi ng\u1edd
\nUnmotivated<\/em> (\/\u02cc\u028cn\u02c8m\u0252t\u026ave\u026at\u026ad\/): Thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00ed ti\u1ebfn th\u1ee7
\nMean<\/em> (\/mi\u02d0n\/): X\u1ea5u t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c
\nCruel<\/em> (\/kru\u02d0\u0259l\/): Kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp, t\u00e0n nh\u1eabn
\nRude<\/em> (\/ru\u02d0d\/): X\u1ea5c x\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00f4 l\u1ed7
\nImpatient<\/em> (\/\u026am\u02c8pe\u026a\u0283\u0259nt\/): Thi\u1ebfu ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, h\u1ea5p t\u1ea5p
\nGrumpy<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u0261r\u028cmpi\/): C\u1ecdc c\u1eb1n, c\u00e1u g\u1eaft
\nSelfish<\/em> (\/\u02c8s\u025blf\u026a\u0283\/): \u00cdch k\u1ef7, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n
\nEnvious<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u025bnvi\u0259s\/): Ghen t\u1ecb
\nLazy<\/em> (\/\u02c8le\u026azi\/): L\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c
\nImpulsive<\/em> (\/\u026am\u02c8p\u028cls\u026av\/): B\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed3ng, thi\u1ebfu suy ngh\u0129
\nIrresponsible<\/em> (\/\u02cc\u026ar\u026a\u02c8sp\u0252ns\u0259bl\/): Thi\u1ebfu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, v\u00f4 t\u00e2m
\nDishonest<\/em> (\/d\u026a\u02c8s\u0252n\u026ast\/): Kh\u00f4ng trung th\u1ef1c, d\u1ed1i tr\u00e1
\nUntrustworthy<\/em> (\/\u02cc\u028cn\u02c8tr\u028cst\u02ccw\u0259\u02d0\u00f0i\/): Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng
\nRude<\/em> (\/ru\u02d0d\/): X\u1ea5c x\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00f4 l\u1ed7<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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T\u1eeb gh\u00e9p ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/h2>\n

short-tempered<\/em> (\/\u02c8\u0283\u0254\u02d0t\u02c8t\u025bm.p\u0259.d\/): n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y, d\u1ec5 c\u00e1u
\nquick-tempered<\/em> (\/\u02c8kw\u026ak\u02c8t\u025bm.p\u0259.d\/): n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y, d\u1ec5 n\u1ed5i gi\u1eadn
\nhard-working<\/em> (\/\u02c8h\u0251\u02d0d\u02c8w\u0259\u02d0.k\u026a\u014b\/): ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c
\nopen-minded<\/em> (\/\u02c8o\u028ap\u0259n\u02c8ma\u026and\u026ad\/): C\u1edfi m\u1edf, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp thu nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1edbi m\u1ebb
\nnarrow-minded<\/em> (\/\u02c8n\u00e6r\u0259\u028a\u02c8ma\u026and\u026ad\/): C\u1ee9ng nh\u1eafc
\nstrong-minded<\/em> (\/\u02c8str\u0252\u014b\u02c8ma\u026and\u026ad\/): C\u00f3 \u00fd ch\u00ed m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n
\nweak-minded<\/em> (\/\u02c8wi\u02d0k\u02c8ma\u026and\u026ad\/): M\u1ec1m y\u1ebfu, thi\u1ebfu quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n
\nsingle-minded<\/em> (\/\u02c8s\u026a\u014b\u0261\u0259l\u02c8ma\u026and\u026ad\/): Chuy\u00ean t\u00e2m<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: M\u1eb9o h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch trong ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3?<\/em> <\/strong>
\nD\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb9o h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:
\n– H\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1: H\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ghi nh\u1edb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch, ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, s\u1edf th\u00edch, ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p,…
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3: C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ghi nh\u1edb t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng flashcard, l\u1eadp danh s\u00e1ch t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng, t\u00ecm c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng trong c\u00e2u,…
\n– Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng: C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, giao ti\u1ebfp, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch trong ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 g\u00ec?<\/strong> <\/em>
\nT\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e2u v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, b\u1ed5 ngh\u0129a cho danh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/em>
\nShe is a kind person. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t b\u1ee5ng.)
\nHe is a lazy student. (Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh l\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebfng.)<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e2u v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/em>
\nShe has a positive attitude. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.)<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: T\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/em>
\nT\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh ch\u1ec9 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. T\u00ednh c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd suy ngh\u0129, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n