{"id":49212,"date":"2023-10-31T17:12:46","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T14:12:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=49212"},"modified":"2023-11-22T13:06:39","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T10:06:39","slug":"lien-tu-trong-tieng-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/lien-tu-trong-tieng-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"Li\u00ean T\u1eeb Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e2u, c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y h\u01a1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eafp n\u1ed1i, \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t cho b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Li\u00ean t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia l\u00e0m ba lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh:
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p (Coordinating Conjunctions): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan (Correlative Conjunctions): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi nhau.
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c (Subordinating Conjunctions): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Li\u00ean t\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p (FANBOYS)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

For<\/strong>: V\u00ec, cho
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: I’m going to the store for milk, bread, and eggs. (T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i si\u00eau th\u1ecb mua s\u1eefa, b\u00e1nh m\u00ec v\u00e0 tr\u1ee9ng.)
\nAnd<\/strong>: V\u00e0
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: I like apples and oranges. (T\u00f4i th\u00edch t\u00e1o v\u00e0 cam.)
\nNor<\/strong>: Ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh song song
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: I don’t like coffee nor tea. (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch c\u00e0 ph\u00ea c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch tr\u00e0.)
\nBut<\/strong>: Nh\u01b0ng
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: I want to go to the park but I have to go to work. (T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0111i l\u00e0m.)
\nOr<\/strong>: Ho\u1eb7c
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: Do you want to go to the movies or to the park? (B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111i xem phim hay \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean?)
\nYet<\/strong>: Nh\u01b0ng (th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd)
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: He’s a good student, yet he doesn’t study hard. (Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi, nh\u01b0ng anh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ch\u0103m.)
\nSo<\/strong>: N\u00ean
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: I’m tired, so I’m going to bed. (T\u00f4i m\u1ec7t r\u1ed3i, n\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111i ng\u1ee7.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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Li\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan<\/strong><\/h2>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1eb7p li\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p.
\nboth … and: C\u1ea3 hai<\/strong>
\nBoth my parents and my siblings are doctors. (C\u1ea3 b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 anh ch\u1ecb em t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129.)
\neither … or: Ho\u1eb7c<\/strong>
\nI’m either going to the movies or to the park. (T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i xem phim ho\u1eb7c \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean.)
\nneither … nor: Ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh song song<\/strong>
\nI’m either going to the movies or to the park. (T\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i xem phim ho\u1eb7c \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean.)
\nnot only … but also: kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9\u2026m\u00e0 c\u00f2n<\/strong>
\nShe is not only beautiful but also intelligent. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 xinh \u0111\u1eb9p m\u00e0 c\u00f2n th\u00f4ng minh.)
\nwhether … or: Ph\u00e2n v\u00e2n, l\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ef1<\/strong>
\nI don’t know whether to go to the movies or to the park. (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft n\u00ean \u0111i xem phim hay \u0111i c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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Li\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

– C\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p: after, although, as, because, before, since, so that, that, though, unless, until, when, where, while
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nAfter I finished my homework, I went to bed. (Sau khi t\u00f4i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh b\u00e0i t\u1eadp v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, t\u00f4i \u0111i ng\u1ee7.)
\nAlthough I’m tired, I still want to go out. (M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u00f4i m\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n \u0111i ch\u01a1i.)
\nAs I was walking home, I saw a dog. (Khi t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u0111i b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con ch\u00f3.)
\nBecause I’m tired, I’m going to bed early. (V\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u1ec7t, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111i ng\u1ee7 s\u1edbm.)
\nSince I was born, I’ve always wanted to travel the world. (T\u1eeb khi sinh ra, t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n \u0111i du l\u1ecbch v\u00f2ng quanh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: C\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh?<\/strong><\/em>
\nCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t gi\u1eefa hai t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang n\u1ed1i.
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c t\u1eeb, c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi nhau. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo c\u1eb7p, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u.
\n– Li\u00ean t\u1eeb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh?<\/strong><\/em>
\nM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh bao g\u1ed3m:
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u.
\n\u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong ti\u1ebfng Anh. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: M\u1eb9o h\u1ecdc li\u00ean t\u1eeb?<\/strong><\/em>
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng flashcards. Flashcards l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o flashcards v\u1edbi hai m\u1eb7t: m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1eeb, m\u1eb7t sau l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a li\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.
\n– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb. B\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1eeb tr\u00ean m\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c trong s\u00e1ch ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfng Anh.
\n– Luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng li\u00ean t\u1eeb trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Khi vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c li\u00ean t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch logic.<\/p>\n