{"id":52208,"date":"2023-12-10T07:20:53","date_gmt":"2023-12-10T04:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=52208"},"modified":"2023-12-11T07:21:40","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T04:21:40","slug":"was-hay-were-va-cac-vi-du","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/was-hay-were-va-cac-vi-du\/","title":{"rendered":"Was Hay Were V\u00e0 C\u00e1c V\u00ed D\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Was hay Were v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Was v\u00e0 Were l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb Tobe trong th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1eb7p t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch trong b\u00e0i ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Kh\u00e1c nhau gi\u1eefa Was v\u00e0 Were<\/strong><\/h2>\n

S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa hai t\u1eeb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 was \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u00edt, trong khi were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nCh\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt:<\/em>
\n– I was a student. (T\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc sinh.)
\n– He was a doctor. (Anh \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e1c s\u0129.)
\n– She was a teacher. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean.)
\n– It was a book. (N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch.)
\n– The cat was black. (Con m\u00e8o l\u00e0 m\u00e0u \u0111en.)
\nCh\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u:<\/em>
\n– We were students. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh.)
\n– They were doctors. (H\u1ecd l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129.)
\n– You were teachers. (C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean.)
\n– The books were on the table. (Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u1edf tr\u00ean b\u00e0n.)
\n– The cats were playing in the garden. (Nh\u1eefng con m\u00e8o \u0111ang ch\u01a1i trong v\u01b0\u1eddn.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Was v\u00e0 Were
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Was v\u00e0 Were trong c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

Was v\u00e0 were c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n. Trong c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng, was v\u00e0 were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh.
\nC\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf th\u00ec qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 \u0111\u01a1n:
\nS + was\/were + V_past_participle<\/strong>
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\n– The book was written by me. (Cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1edfi t\u00f4i
\n– Those houses were built by them. (Nh\u1eefng ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y b\u1edfi h\u1ecd.)<\/p>\n

Were trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng were trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh:
\n– Were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 \u00edt hay s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.
\n– Were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thay cho was trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 \u00edt I.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng were trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh:
\na) \u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i:<\/em>
\nIt were better if you didn’t smoke. (Th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c.)<\/p>\n

b) \u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9:<\/em>
\nI wish I were rich. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec t\u00f4i gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.)<\/p>\n

c) \u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1eadt \u1edf t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai:<\/em>
\nI hope it were not raining tomorrow. (T\u00f4i hy v\u1ecdng tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng m\u01b0a ng\u00e0y mai.)<\/p>\n

d) \u0110\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mong \u01b0\u1edbc:<\/em>
\nIf only I were a bird. (Gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con chim.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 Was – were v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Was v\u00e0 Were?<\/em> <\/strong>
– Was v\u00e0 were th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e2u k\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n.
– Was v\u00e0 were c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: L\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Was v\u00e0 Were trong c\u00e2u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed9ng?<\/em> <\/strong>
– Was v\u00e0 were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo quy t\u1eafc nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e2u ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.
– Was \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t I v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 3 s\u1ed1 \u00edt he, she, it, c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean ri\u00eang.
– Were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef l\u00e0 ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 hai you, ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u we, ng\u00f4i th\u1ee9 3 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u they ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: Sai l\u1ea7m th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi d\u00f9ng Was v\u00e0 Were?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sai l\u1ea7m 1: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng was v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/strong>
Was \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 \u00edt, trong khi were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng was v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\u0110\u00fang: The cats were playing in the yard. (Nh\u1eefng con m\u00e8o \u0111ang ch\u01a1i trong s\u00e2n.)
Sai: The cats was playing in the yard.<\/p>\n

Sai l\u1ea7m 2: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng was trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>
Were \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh, thay cho was. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng was trong th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\u0110\u00fang: I wish I were rich. (T\u00f4i \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec t\u00f4i gi\u00e0u c\u00f3.)
Sai: I wish I was rich.<\/p>\n