{"id":54118,"date":"2024-03-07T03:27:40","date_gmt":"2024-03-07T00:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=54118"},"modified":"2024-03-07T03:27:40","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T00:27:40","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e6%8e%a5%e5%b0%be%e8%be%9e%e3%83%bb%e6%8e%a5%e5%b0%be%e8%aa%9e-s%e3%80%81-es%e3%80%81-ies%e3%80%81-ed%e3%80%81-ing-%e3%81%ae%e8%a6%9a%e3%81%88%e6%96%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ja\/%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e6%8e%a5%e5%b0%be%e8%be%9e%e3%83%bb%e6%8e%a5%e5%b0%be%e8%aa%9e-s%e3%80%81-es%e3%80%81-ies%e3%80%81-ed%e3%80%81-ing-%e3%81%ae%e8%a6%9a%e3%81%88%e6%96%b9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u30fb\u63a5\u5c3e\u8a9e -s\u3001-es\u3001-ies\u3001-ed\u3001-ing \u306e\u899a\u3048\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u7686\u3055\u3093\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u306f\uff01\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5f62\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6238\u60d1\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u3067\u3082\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u3067\u3059\uff01\u4eca\u65e5\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n\u540d\u8a5e\u3084\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u8907\u96d1\u306b\u601d\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b66\u3093\u3067\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01\u7279\u306b\u3001-s\u3001-es\u3001-ies\u3001-ed\u3001-ing\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u521d\u5fc3\u8005\u3084\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3055\u3063\u305d\u304f\u898b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1fEnglishCentral<\/a>\u306f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3067800\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u5229\u7528\uff01\u52d5\u753b\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3068\u624b\u8efd\u306b\u3002ChatGPT\u3068\u63d0\u643a\u3057\u305fAI\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u99c6\u4f7f\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u7dcf\u5408\u529b\u3092\u935b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7121\u6599\u767b\u9332\u5f8c\u300120,000\u672c\u306e\u52d5\u753b<\/a>\u898b\u653e\u984c\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f31\u56de\u7121\u6599\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u3002<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u6587\u8108\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f62\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540d\u8a5e\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u7279\u6709\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3084\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u306f\u6642\u5236\u3084\u4eba\u79f0\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u5909\u5316\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u3082\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u3084\u6700\u4e0a\u7d1a\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b-apostrophe s (‘s)\u3092\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7269\u3084\u4eba\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cThis is Sara’s book.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b -s \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7269\u3084\u4eba\u304c\u8907\u6570\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cI have two cats.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5358\u7d14\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b -s \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7fd2\u6163\u3084\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306a\u771f\u7406\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cShe works at a hospital.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6163\u308c\u308c\u3070\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\uff01<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u201ds\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b-apostrophe s (‘s)\u3092\u3064\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7269\u3084\u4eba\u306e\u6240\u6709\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. This is Sara’s book.\uff08\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b5\u30e9\u306e\u672c\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. The dog’s tail is wagging.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u72ac\u306e\u3057\u3063\u307d\u304c\u632f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. My brother’s car is blue.\uff08\u79c1\u306e\u5144\u306e\u8eca\u306f\u9752\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u201ds\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b -s \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f62\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u540d\u8a5e\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. I have two cats.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u732b\u3092\u4e8c\u5339\u98fc\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. There are many books on the shelf.\uff08\u68da\u306b\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u672c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. The children are playing in the park.\uff08\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u306f\u516c\u5712\u3067\u904a\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u201ds\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b -s \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306a\u771f\u7406\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. She works at a hospital.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u75c5\u9662\u3067\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. He eats breakfast every morning.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u6bce\u671d\u671d\u98df\u3092\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. The sun rises in the east.\uff08\u592a\u967d\u306f\u6771\u304b\u3089\u6607\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u201des\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b -es \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. I like to eat tomatoes.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30c8\u30de\u30c8\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u306e\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. There are many countries in the world.\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u56fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. She watches movies on weekends.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u9031\u672b\u306b\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u201des\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b -es \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u304c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u5b50\u97f3 + o\u3001ch\u3001sh\u3001s\u3001x \u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. She washes her car every Saturday.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6bce\u9031\u571f\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u8eca\u3092\u6d17\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. The bus goes to the city center.\uff08\u30d0\u30b9\u306f\u5e02\u5185\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. He fixes the broken chair.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u58ca\u308c\u305f\u6905\u5b50\u3092\u4fee\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u201dies\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u5b50\u97f3 + y \u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001y \u3092 i \u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066 -ies \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. There are three cities in this country.\uff08\u3053\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u306f3\u3064\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. She studies English every day.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6bce\u65e5\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. He tries different foods when he travels.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u65c5\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u98df\u3079\u7269\u3092\u8a66\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u201dies\u201d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b -ies \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u304c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u3067\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u304c\u5b50\u97f3 + y \u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. She flies to London every month.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6bce\u6708\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u306b\u98db\u3093\u3067\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. The baby cries when he’s hungry.\uff08\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093\u306f\u304a\u8179\u304c\u7a7a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u6ce3\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. He tries his best in every competition.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u6bce\u56de\u306e\u7af6\u6280\u3067\u6700\u5584\u3092\u5c3d\u304f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u904e\u53bb\u6642\u5236\u306e\u201ded”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b -ed \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3084\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. She played tennis yesterday.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6628\u65e5\u30c6\u30cb\u30b9\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n2. They visited their grandparents last weekend.\uff08\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u5148\u9031\u672b\u306b\u7956\u7236\u6bcd\u3092\u8a2a\u306d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n3. He finished his homework before dinner.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u5915\u98df\u524d\u306b\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f62\u306e”ing”<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f62\u306f\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b -ing \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u7fd2\u6163\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n1. I am reading a book now.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u4eca\u672c\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n2. They are playing soccer in the park.\uff08\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u516c\u5712\u3067\u30b5\u30c3\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n3. She is cooking dinner for her family.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5915\u98df\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u30fb\u63a5\u5c3e\u8a9e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n\n
Q1: \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306es\/es\/ies\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A1: \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u306e\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306b-s\u3001-es\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f-ies\u3092\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u306e\u6bcd\u97f3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5b50\u97f3\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u5b50\u97f3\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f-s\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\uff1acat \u2192 cats\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u5b50\u97f3+y\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3001y\u3092i\u306b\u5909\u3048\u3066-ies\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\uff1acity \u2192 cities\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5b50\u97f3+o\u3001ch\u3001sh\u3001s\u3001x\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u540d\u8a5e\u306f-es\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\uff1abox \u2192 boxes\uff09\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n\n
Q2: \u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u6642\u306b\u3001-ing\u3001-es\u3001-ed \u3092\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f <\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A2: \u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u969b\u306b\u3001-ing\u3001-es\u3001-ed\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u6642\u5236\u3084\u52d5\u4f5c\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001-ing\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5f62\u3092\u8868\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u52d5\u4f5c\u3084\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cI am reading a book.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001-es\u306f\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e3b\u8a9e\u304che\u3001she\u3001it\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b-s\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b50\u97f3+y\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3084\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u5b50\u97f3+o\u3001ch\u3001sh\u3001s\u3001x\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u306f-es\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cShe washes her car every Saturday.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5358\u6570\u306e\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u52d5\u4f5c\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001-ed\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u3084\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300cThey visited their grandparents last weekend.\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306f\u3001\u6587\u306e\u6587\u8108\u3084\u6642\u5236\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3084\u6642\u9593\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n\n
Q3: \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A3:\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306f\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3084\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u54c1\u8a5e\u3084\u6642\u5236\u3001\u6570\u3001\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u306a\u3069\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001-ed\u3068\u3044\u3046\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u8907\u6570\u5f62\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001-s\u3001-es\u3001-ies\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d1a\u3084\u6700\u4e0a\u7d1a\u3092\u8868\u3059\u969b\u306b\u3082\u3001-er\u3084-est\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6240\u6709\u5f62\u3092\u793a\u3059\u306e\u306b\u3082\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u306f-apostrophe s (‘s)\u304c\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u5f8c\u308d\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u63a5\u5c3e\u8f9e\u306f\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3084\u610f\u5473\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5186\u6ed1\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n