{"id":54801,"date":"2024-04-07T12:32:10","date_gmt":"2024-04-07T09:32:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=54801"},"modified":"2024-04-07T12:32:10","modified_gmt":"2024-04-07T09:32:10","slug":"direct-and-indirect-objects-in-english-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ar\/direct-and-indirect-objects-in-english-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%81%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%b1-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"Direct and Indirect Objects in English -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :
\nSubject + verb + indirect object + direct object
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :
\n Show me that photo.
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 indirect object \u0647\u0648 me
\n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 direct object \u0647\u0648 that photo
\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 give \u0648 buy
\n \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 : Give the book to me.
\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 : Give me the book.
\n\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 : Buy the book for me.
\n\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 : Buy me the book.
\n\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 to \u0648 for<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 to \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 for<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 to \u0647\u0649 :<\/p>\n

bring, give, lend, pay, post, send, sell, show, tell, write
\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 : Bring that book to me. \u0623\u0648 Bring me that book. <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 for \u0647\u0649 :<\/p>\n

buy, choose, cook, cut, do, fetch, find, get, make, order
\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 : Please order a meal for me. \u0623\u0648 please order me a meal. <\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 it \u0648 them \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

Give it to me.
\nBuy them for me.
\nDo it for me.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 give \u0648 buy \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :<\/p>\n

Give me it.
\nBuy me them.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0639\u0644 do \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627 :
\nDo me it.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :<\/p>\n

Give it to John.
\nBuy them for John.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :<\/p>\n

Give John it.
\nBuy John them.<\/p>\n

Exercises
\nYou want people to do things for you. Write suitable polite requests using it, them or one<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644
\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

Where are my shoes? (find) please
\nFind them for me.
\n\u0623\u0648
\nPlease find me them.<\/p>\n

1-John needs a new coat. (buy) please.
\n2-I can’t reach that cup. (pass) please.
\n3-Ann wants to see our flat. (show) please.
\n4-I can’t do that shopping. (do) please.
\n5-I’d like a copy of that book. (order) please.<\/p>\n

Answers :<\/p>\n

1-Buy a new coat for John.
\nBuy it for John.
\n\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :
\nBuy John it.
\n \u0623\u0648
\nBuy John a new coat.
\n2-Pass it to me.
\nOr
\nPass me it.
\n3-Show it for Ann.
\nor
\nShow her it.
\n4-Do it for me.
\nDo that shopping for me.
\n5-Order it for me.
\nOrder me it.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 to \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :<\/h2>\n

Verb + object + ‘to’ + noun or pronoun
\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :
\n Explain it to me.
\n\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d explain \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :
\nGive the book to me. Or: Give me the book.<\/p>\n

Explain the situation to me.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 :<\/p>\n

Explain me the situation.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 me \u0628\u0639\u062f explain \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627
\nVerb + object + to<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 :<\/p>\n

He explained the situation to me.
\nHe confessed his crime to the court.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644 explain \u0647\u0649 :<\/p>\n

admit, announce, declare, demonstrate, describe, entrust, introduce, mention, propose, prove, repeat, report, say, suggest.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 for \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n

\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 for \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :
\n\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 for \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 to \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 : give, post, read, sell, show, tell, etc
\n\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 instead of \u0623\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646
\n\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644
\n I’ll post it for you
\n(= to save you the trouble)
\n\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 : \u0633\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0643 (\u0644\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628)
\n\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 for \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 for \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 :
\nMother cooked a lovely meal for me.
\n(= for my benefit, for me to enjoy)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div>\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","yb_wpb_post_custom_css":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

… Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":54802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english-grammar-ar","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"image_url":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/direct_and_indirect_objects_in_english.webp","author_name":"sara.elharbili","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54801"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54816,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54801\/revisions\/54816"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}