{"id":54832,"date":"2024-04-12T12:00:58","date_gmt":"2024-04-12T09:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=54832"},"modified":"2024-04-11T11:33:22","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T08:33:22","slug":"direct-indirect-objects-ko","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ko\/direct-indirect-objects-ko\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \/ \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 | Direct & Indirect Objects"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\uc601\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\ub780 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c ‘\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\uc640 ‘\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\ub85c \ub098\ub269\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba3c\uc800, ‘\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub098 \uba85\uc0ac\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 She reads a book. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4)\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c ‘a book’\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘\ucc45’\uc740 ‘\uc77d\ub2e4’\ub77c\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c, ‘\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c ‘\ub204\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c’\ub098 ‘\ubb34\uc5c7\uc5d0\uac8c’ \ub3d9\uc791\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, I give my friend a gift. (\ub098\ub294 \ub0b4 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4)\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c ‘my friend’\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘\uce5c\uad6c’\ub294 \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc8e0.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc880 \ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub098 \uad6c(phrase)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\ub098 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub098 \uba85\uc0ac\uad6c\uac00 \uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc704\uce58<\/strong>
\n\uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ub3d9\uc0ac \ubc14\ub85c \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, She writes a letter.(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc4f4\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘a letter'(\ud3b8\uc9c0)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/strong>
\n\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c ‘\ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac'(transitive verb)\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, ‘eat'(\uba39\ub2e4), ‘read'(\uc77d\ub2e4), ‘write'(\uc4f0\ub2e4) \ub4f1\uc774 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. He eats an apple.(\uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uba39\ub294\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘an apple'(\uc0ac\uacfc)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84<\/strong>
\n\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c ‘\uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac'(intransitive verb)\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, ‘run'(\ub2ec\ub9ac\ub2e4), ‘sleep'(\uc790\ub2e4)\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc885\ub958<\/strong>
\n\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac, \ub300\uba85\uc0ac, \uba85\uc0ac\uad6c \ub610\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, I read the book.(\ub098\ub294 \uadf8 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘the book'(\uadf8 \ucc45)\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c I read what he wrote.(\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \uc4f4 \uac83\uc744 \uc77d\ub294\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘what he wrote'(\uadf8\uac00 \uc4f4 \uac83)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc778 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubcf5\ud569 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/strong>
\n\ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ub450 \uac1c \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, She sent her friend a letter.(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘her friend’\uc640 ‘a letter’\uac00 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac ‘sent’\uc758 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\uc640 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/strong>
\n\ubd80\uc815\uc0ac(to + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\ud615)\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, I want to read a book.(\ub098\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘a book’\uc774 ‘to read’\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub098 \uad6c(phrase)\ub97c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\ub098 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc704\uce58: <\/strong>
\n\uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, She gave John the book.(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc874\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘John’\uc774 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac ‘to’ \ub610\ub294 ‘for’\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, She gave the book to John.(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc874\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘to John’\uc774 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4: <\/strong>
\n\ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c\ub294 ‘give'(\uc8fc\ub2e4), ‘send'(\ubcf4\ub0b4\ub2e4), ‘tell'(\ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4), ‘show'(\ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub2e4) \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5: <\/strong>
\n\ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uad6c\ubb38\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, She gave a book to John.(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc874\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 ‘to John’\uc774 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uad6c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba85\uc0ac\uc640 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub098 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, I sent him a letter.(\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘him'(\uadf8)\uc774 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \ubd80\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc758 \uad6c\ubcc4: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\ud639 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd80\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, I spoke to him.(\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uc640 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘to him’\uc740 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub3d9\uc0ac ‘spoke’\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \/ \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud56d<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c: <\/strong>
\n\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \ubc14\ub85c \ub4a4\uc5d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608: She gave [\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4] her brother [\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4] a gift.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\ud639 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc62c \ub54c\ub294 ‘to’ \ub610\ub294 ‘for’\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608: She gave a gift to her brother.<\/p>\n

\ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac \uad6c\ubcc4: <\/strong>
\n\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608: The dog barks.(\uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac, \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc5c6\uc74c) \ub300 He reads a book.(\ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac, \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc788\uc74c)<\/p>\n

\ub450 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \ud63c\ub3d9: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc8fc\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\ub97c, \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870 \ubcc0\ud654: <\/strong>
\n\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c\uac00 \ubc14\ub014 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc904 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uad6c\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc0dd\ub7b5 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131: <\/strong>
\n\ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608: I gave her a gift. (\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘her’\ub294 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc774\uba70 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c)<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \ubd80\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc758 \uad6c\ubd84: <\/strong>
\n\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uac00\uc9c4 \ubd80\uc0ac\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uad6c\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608: I talked to him. (\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘to him’\uc740 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubd80\uc0ac\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uba74 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba85\ud655\ud55c \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad6c\ubd84\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\uc608\ubb38<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc608\ubb38<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1. She writes a letter. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc501\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \ud3b8\uc9c0(letter)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc501\ub2c8\ub2e4(writes)\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n2. I read the book. (\ub098\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \ucc45(book)\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc77d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(read)\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n 3. He eats an apple. (\uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\uacfc\ub97c \uba39\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uc0ac\uacfc(apple)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uba39\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(eats)\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc608\ubb38<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1. I sent him a letter. (\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c(him)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3b8\uc9c0(letter)\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc9c4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n 2. She told her friend a secret. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \ube44\ubc00\uc744 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c(her friend)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\ubc00(secret)\uc740 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud574\uc9c4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n 3. He showed his parents his report card. (\uadf8\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uaed8 \uc131\uc801\ud45c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uaed8(his parents)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uc801\ud45c(report card)\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uaed8 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc9c4 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1. She gave her brother a gift. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \uc120\ubb3c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ud615\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c(her brother)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc774\uace0, \uc120\ubb3c(a gift)\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n 2. I told my teacher a story. (\ub098\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uaed8 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\ub824\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \ub0b4 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uaed8(my teacher)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc774\uace0, \uc774\uc57c\uae30(a story)\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n 3. He offered his friend some advice. (\uadf8\ub294 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc870\uc5b8\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.)
\n\u2192 \uce5c\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c(his friend)\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc774\uace0, \uc870\uc5b8(some advice)\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub807\uac8c \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uc608\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uacfc \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub418\uba70, \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc218\ud61c\uc790\ub098 \uac04\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div>\n\t
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\n\t\t\t

<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

FAQ<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4’\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\ub3d9\uc0ac \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uba3c\uc800 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub97c \ucc3e\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac(\ub2e4\ub978 \ub300\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac) \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

‘\ub204\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c’ \ub610\ub294 ‘\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744’ \ubb3b\uae30:<\/strong> \ud574\ub2f9 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 ‘\ub204\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c(who)’ \ub610\ub294 ‘\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744(what)’\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub358\uc838\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uc774 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub098 \uad6c\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “She writes a letter”(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud3b8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc501\ub2c8\ub2e4)\ub77c\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c, ‘writes(\uc501\ub2c8\ub2e4)’\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 ‘\ubb34\uc5c7\uc744(what)’\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubb3c\uc73c\uba74 ‘a letter(\ud3b8\uc9c0)’\uac00 \ub2f5\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc640 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc774, \ub610\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \ubc14\ub85c \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uba85\uc0ac \ub610\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30:<\/strong> \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uba85\uc0ac \ub610\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc2dc<\/strong>:
\n“He reads a book.”(\uadf8\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \uc77d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c “a book(\ucc45)”\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n“They watch a movie.”(\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc601\ud654\ub97c \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c “a movie(\uc601\ud654)”\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ub0b4\ub294 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud574\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uc774\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\uac00 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ubc14\uafb8\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uac15\uc870\uc810\uc744 \ubc14\uafc0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc810\ub4e4\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \ubc14\ub85c \ub4a4\uc5d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub294 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc704\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “I gave my brother a book”\uc5d0\uc11c ‘my brother’\uac00 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc774\uace0 ‘a book’\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uce58\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9:<\/strong> \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc804\uce58\uc0ac ‘to’\ub098 ‘for’\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ubc30\uce58\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud558\uba74 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ucd08\uc810\uc774\ub098 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc870\uae08 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “I gave a book to my brother”\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uba74 ‘a book'(\ucc45)\uc5d0 \ub354 \ucd08\uc810\uc774 \ub9de\ucdb0\uc9c0\ub294 \ub290\ub08c\uc744 \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc758\ubbf8\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654:<\/strong> \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uba74 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub098 \uac15\uc870\uc810\uc774 \ubc14\ub014 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub354 \uac15\uc870\ub418\uace0, \uc804\uce58\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub354 \uac15\uc870\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131:<\/strong> \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \ub354 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ubd80\uac01\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc2dc:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> “She told me a story” (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\ub824\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4) – \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 ‘me'(\ub098)\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810.<\/p>\n

\uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9:<\/strong> “She told a story to me” (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \ub4e4\ub824\uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4) – \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \ub4e4\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 ‘story'(\uc774\uc57c\uae30) \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uac15\uc870.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub098 \uac15\uc870\ub97c \uc870\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud560 \ub54c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc810\ub4e4\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uaddc\uce59\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc608\uc678\uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \uc788\ub098\uc694?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\uce59\uc774 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc608\uc678 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ub3d5\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc608\uc678 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\uc77c\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0:<\/strong> \ud2b9\uc815 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub9cc\uc744 \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, ‘enjoy’, ‘discuss’, ‘enter’ \ub4f1\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc804\uce58\uc0ac \uc5c6\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: “We discussed the problem.”(\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub17c\uc758\ud588\ub2e4)<\/p>\n

\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc0dd\ub7b5 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131:<\/strong> \uc77c\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub294 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc720\ucd94\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608: “Please pass the salt.”(\uc18c\uae08 \uc880 \uac74\ub124\uc8fc\uc138\uc694) \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c ‘me’\uac00 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub41c \uacbd\uc6b0.<\/p>\n

\uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc758 \uc608\uc678\uc801 \uc0ac\uc6a9:<\/strong> \uc77c\ubd80 \uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, ‘sleep’\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, “She slept the whole day.”(\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc885\uc77c \uc7a4\ub2e4)\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \ub54c ‘the whole day’\uac00 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub85c \uae30\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc \uc0ac\uc6a9:<\/strong> \uc218\ub3d9\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uc5b4\ub85c \ubc14\ub00c\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, “The book was given to me.”(\uadf8 \ucc45\uc740 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4)\uc5d0\uc11c ‘The book’\uc774 \uc6d0\ub798 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc608\uc678 \uc0ac\ud56d\ub4e4\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc5fc\ub450\uc5d0 \ub450\uace0 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n