{"id":56164,"date":"2024-05-31T19:11:55","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T16:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=56164"},"modified":"2024-06-01T05:59:17","modified_gmt":"2024-06-01T02:59:17","slug":"cach-su-dung-cac-tu-nhan-manh-trong-giao-tiep-tieng-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/cach-su-dung-cac-tu-nhan-manh-trong-giao-tiep-tieng-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng C\u00e1c T\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5n M\u1ea1nh Trong Giao Ti\u1ebfp Ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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T\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh (Intensifiers) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u. Ch\u00fang gi\u00fap di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho b\u00e0i n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n th\u00eam s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

– V\u1ecb tr\u00ed s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ch\u00fang nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.
\n– Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/strong>
\n– Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u v\u0103n r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0.
\n– K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p linh ho\u1ea1t: V\u1edbi ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

– Degree (M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9)<\/strong>: very, extremely, incredibly, hugely, highly, quite, rather, fairly, a bit, slightly
\n– Frequency (T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t)<\/strong>: always, constantly, continually, forever, frequently, often, occasionally, rarely, seldom, never
\n– Certainty (\u0110\u1ed9 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn)<\/strong>: absolutely, definitely, certainly, positively, surely, undoubtedly<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 lo\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9:
\nM\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao:<\/strong>
\n– Extremely (c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “She is extremely beautiful.” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y xinh \u0111\u1eb9p c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3.)
\n– Totally (ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n): Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I am totally exhausted.” (T\u00f4i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c.)
\n– Absolutely (ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n): T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 “totally”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “He is absolutely right.” (Anh \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00fang.)
\n– Utterly (ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n): Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft trang tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “The city was utterly destroyed.” (Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 b\u1ecb ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y.)<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh:<\/strong>
\n– Very (r\u1ea5t): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I am very happy.” (T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui.)
\n– Quite (kh\u00e1): Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n “very”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “It is quite interesting.” (N\u00f3 kh\u00e1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb.)
\n– Really (th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1): Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “Do you really think so?” (B\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ngh\u0129 v\u1eady sao?)
\n– Fairly (kh\u00e1): T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 “quite”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “The weather is fairly nice today.” (H\u00f4m nay th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1eb9p.)<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p:<\/strong>
\n– Barely (v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7): Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I could barely see him.” (T\u00f4i v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y anh \u1ea5y.)
\n– Hardly (h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng): T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 “barely”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “She hardly ever speaks.” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n.)
\n– Scarcely (h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng): Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft trang tr\u1ecdng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “The soldiers could scarcely stand up.” (C\u00e1c binh s\u0129 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady.)<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra:<\/strong>
\n– So (r\u1ea5t): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u00ednh t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “She is so beautiful.” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y r\u1ea5t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p.)
\n– Too (qu\u00e1): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “It is too hot to go outside.” (Tr\u1eddi qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ra ngo\u00e0i.)
\n– Much (nhi\u1ec1u): D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I don’t like it much.” (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch n\u00f3 l\u1eafm.)
\n– Very much (r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u): Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a “much”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I appreciate your help very much.” (T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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T\u1eeb Nh\u1ea5n M\u1ea1nh Trong C\u00e1c B\u1ed1i C\u1ea3nh Kh\u00e1c Nhau<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. Ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh trang tr\u1ecdng – kh\u00f4ng trang tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong>
\n– Trang tr\u1ecdng: Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 mang t\u00ednh h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 “extremely”, “incredibly”, “remarkably”
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: “The research findings were extremely significant.” (K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng.)
\n– Kh\u00f4ng trang tr\u1ecdng: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb \u0111a d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 “very”, “really”, “quite”.
\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I am very happy to see you.” (T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t vui khi g\u1eb7p b\u1ea1n.)<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00f3i – vi\u1ebft:<\/strong>
\n– N\u00f3i: Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00f3i th\u01b0\u1eddng linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh theo c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5n nh\u00e1 nh\u01b0 “so”, “really”, “too”.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: “Really? That’s amazing!” (Th\u1eadt \u01b0? Th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi!)
\n– Vi\u1ebft: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00f9y v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 “Utterly”, “incredibly”.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5: “The storm caused utterly devastating damage.” (C\u01a1n b\u00e3o g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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Ch\u1ecdn Tr\u1ee3 T\u1eeb C\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ed9 Ph\u00f9 H\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u00e1nh l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u00e2u v\u0103n m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i t\u1eadp: Ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong ngo\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u:<\/strong>
1. The food was (absolutely, very)<\/em> delicious. (M\u00f3n \u0103n r\u1ea5t ngon.)
2. I was (extremely, quite)<\/em> surprised by the news. (T\u00f4i r\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc tin t\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.)
3. She is (utterly, fairly)<\/em> exhausted after working all day. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c sau m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.)
4. The new movie is (incredibly, hardly)<\/em> interesting. (B\u1ed9 phim m\u1edbi r\u1ea5t th\u00fa v\u1ecb.)
5. I (barely, really)<\/em> had enough time to finish the project. (T\u00f4i h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.)<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i:<\/strong>
1. Absolutely: Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ngon mi\u1ec7ng.
2. Extremely: Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean.
3. Utterly: Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c.
4. Incredibly: Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u00fa v\u1ecb.
5. Barely: Nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 C\u00e1ch S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng C\u00e1c T\u1eeb T\u0103ng C\u01b0\u1eddng (Intensifiers)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u 1: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/em>
Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1eeb t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u v\u0103n r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i \u00fd ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 2: L\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/em><\/strong>
Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e2u v\u0103n r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0.
\nK\u1ebft h\u1ee3p linh ho\u1ea1t: V\u1edbi ng\u1eef \u0111i\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u 3: C\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng?<\/strong><\/em>
– V\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t: L\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1eeb, tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u00e0 ch\u00fang nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.
\n– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u: \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau.
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