{"id":56923,"date":"2024-07-02T09:28:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T06:28:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=56923"},"modified":"2024-07-02T09:28:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T06:28:00","slug":"%e5%be%ae%e5%a6%99%e3%81%ab%e9%81%95%e3%81%86%ef%bc%9f%e9%96%93%e9%81%95%e3%81%88%e3%82%84%e3%81%99%e3%81%84%e8%8b%b1%e5%8d%98%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%84%e5%88%86%e3%81%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/ja\/%e5%be%ae%e5%a6%99%e3%81%ab%e9%81%95%e3%81%86%ef%bc%9f%e9%96%93%e9%81%95%e3%81%88%e3%82%84%e3%81%99%e3%81%84%e8%8b%b1%e5%8d%98%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e4%bd%bf%e3%81%84%e5%88%86%e3%81%91\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5fae\u5999\u306b\u9055\u3046\uff1f\u9593\u9055\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3084\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\uff1f
\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u305f\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u5fae\u5999\u306a\u9055\u3044\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u305b\u305a\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u5b66\u7fd2\u3059\u308b\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304b\uff1fEnglishCentral<\/a>\u306f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3067800\u4e07\u4eba\u304c\u5229\u7528\uff01\u52d5\u753b\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f3\u3092\u3082\u3063\u3068\u624b\u8efd\u306b\u3002ChatGPT\u3068\u63d0\u643a\u3057\u305fAI\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u99c6\u4f7f\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u82f1\u8a9e\u7dcf\u5408\u529b\u3092\u935b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7121\u6599\u767b\u9332\u5f8c\u300120,000\u672c\u306e\u52d5\u753b<\/a>\u898b\u653e\u984c\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u82f1\u4f1a\u8a71\u30ec\u30c3\u30b9\u30f31\u56de\u7121\u6599\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u3002<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Above or Over?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“above” \u306f\u4f55\u304b\u306e\u4e0a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3001”over” \u306f\u4f55\u304b\u306e\u4e0a\u3092\u901a\u904e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
– The bird is flying above the clouds.\uff08\u9ce5\u306f\u96f2\u306e\u4e0a\u3092\u98db\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
– The plane flew over the mountain.\uff08\u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u306f\u5c71\u306e\u4e0a\u3092\u98db\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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All or Whole?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“all” \u306f\u96c6\u56e3\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u6307\u3059\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001”whole” \u306f\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u500b\u3005\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n– I ate all the cookies.\uff08\u30af\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u98df\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n– The whole class went on a field trip.\uff08\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u9060\u8db3\u306b\u884c\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Also, as well or too?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“also”, “as well”, “too” \u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u300c\u3082\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”also” \u3068 “as well” \u306f\u6587\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3084\u52d5\u4f5c\u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002”too” \u306f\u6587\u306e\u672b\u5c3e\u306b\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3001\u524d\u306e\u767a\u8a00\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300c\u301c\u3082\u307e\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n– She also likes to read.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u3082\u8aad\u66f8\u304c\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– He is coming to the party as well.\uff08\u5f7c\u3082\u30d1\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u306b\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– I want to go to the concert, too.\uff08\u79c1\u3082\u30b3\u30f3\u30b5\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u884c\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Amount of, number of or quantity of?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“amount of” \u306f\u4e0d\u53ef\u7b97\u540d\u8a5e\u3001”number of” \u306f\u53ef\u7b97\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u6570\u3001”quantity of” \u306f\u91cf\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n– There’s a large amount of sugar in the jar.\uff08\u74f6\u306b\u306f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u7802\u7cd6\u304c\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– The number of students in the class is increasing.\uff08\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u5b66\u751f\u6570\u304c\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– We need a small quantity of flour for this recipe.\uff08\u3053\u306e\u30ec\u30b7\u30d4\u306b\u306f\u5c11\u91cf\u306e\u5c0f\u9ea6\u7c89\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Apart from or except for?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“apart from” \u3068 “except for” \u306f\u540c\u3058\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300c\u301c\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n– Apart from English, she also speaks French.\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3082\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– I like all fruits except for bananas.\uff08\u30d0\u30ca\u30ca\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u679c\u7269\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u597d\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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As, because or since?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“as”, “because”, “since” \u306f\u7406\u7531\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n“as” \u3068 “since” \u306f\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300c\u301c\u306e\u3067\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001”as” \u306f\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3001”since” \u306f\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u904e\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001”because” \u306f\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n– He couldn’t sleep as he had drunk too much coffee.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u30b3\u30fc\u30d2\u30fc\u3092\u98f2\u3093\u3060\u306e\u3067\u7720\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n– They canceled the picnic because of the rain.\uff08\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u96e8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30d4\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30bb\u30eb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n– I have been studying Japanese since I came to Japan.\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u306b\u6765\u3066\u304b\u3089\u305a\u3063\u3068\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u52c9\u5f37\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Beside or Besides?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“beside” \u306f\u300c\u96a3\u306b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u305d\u3070\u306b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001”besides” \u306f\u300c\u301c\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n– She sat beside me during the movie.\uff08\u6620\u753b\u306e\u9593\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u96a3\u306b\u5ea7\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\n– Besides English, she also speaks French.\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3001\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3082\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Consist, comprise or compose?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“consist”, “comprise”, “compose” \u306f\u5168\u3066\u300c\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n“consist” \u306f\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u301c\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”comprise” \u306f\u300c\u301c\u304b\u3089\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001”compose” \u306f\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3001\u300c\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n– The committee consists of five members.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306f\uff15\u4eba\u306e\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– The United States comprises fifty states.\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u5408\u8846\u56fd\u306f\uff15\uff10\u306e\u5dde\u304b\u3089\u6210\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\n– The painting is composed of various colors.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u7d75\u306f\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8272\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Each or Every?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“each” \u3068 “every” \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u6570\u91cf\u3092\u793a\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002”each” \u306f\u500b\u3005\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3084\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3092\u500b\u5225\u306b\u6307\u3057\u3001\u300c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001”every” \u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u300c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a
\n– Each student has to present their project.\uff08\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u751f\u5f92\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\uff09
\n– We have a meeting every Monday.\uff08\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6bce\u6708\u66dc\u65e5\u306b\u4f1a\u8b70\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\n\t\t\t

Fast, quick or quickly?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“fast”, “quick”, “quickly” \u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u300c\u901f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”fast” \u306f\u901f\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u901f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001”quick” \u3068 “quickly” \u306f\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u8fc5\u901f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u7d20\u65e9\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001”quickly” \u306f\u526f\u8a5e\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

Cheetahs are known for being the fastest land animals.\uff08\u30c1\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u9678\u4e0a\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u6700\u3082\u901f\u3044\u3068\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\nHe has a quick wit and can respond to any situation.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u6a5f\u654f\u306a\u982d\u8133\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u3069\u3093\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3082\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\nShe finished the race quickly.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u901f\u304f\u7d42\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Finally, at last, lastly or in the end?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“finally”, “at last”, “lastly”, “in the end” \u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u300c\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n“finally” \u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3069\u304a\u308a\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u3064\u3044\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”at last” \u3082\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u9577\u3044\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u3084\u3063\u3068\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u3068\u3046\u3068\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”lastly” \u306f\u3001\u5217\u6319\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3092\u793a\u3059\u969b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u300c\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”in the end” \u306f\u3001\u7269\u4e8b\u306e\u7d50\u672b\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

Finally, after years of hard work, he achieved his dream of becoming a doctor.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u9577\u5e74\u306e\u52aa\u529b\u306e\u672b\u3001\u533b\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5922\u3092\u3064\u3044\u306b\u53f6\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\nThe train arrived, and at last we were able to begin our journey.\uff08\u5217\u8eca\u304c\u5230\u7740\u3057\u3001\u3068\u3046\u3068\u3046\u65c5\u884c\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\nWe covered a lot of topics in the meeting. Lastly, we discussed the budget.\uff08\u30df\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a71\u984c\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u4e88\u7b97\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u5408\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\nIn the end, they decided to postpone the event due to bad weather.\uff08\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u3001\u60aa\u5929\u5019\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Look at, see or watch?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“Look at”, “see”, “watch” \u306f\u3069\u308c\u3082\u8996\u899a\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n“Look at” \u306f\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u3092\u898b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002”See” \u306f\u76ee\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u3092\u898b\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7279\u306b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u4f34\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002”Watch” \u306f\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3092\u6ce8\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u3092\u898b\u5b88\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

Look at the beautiful sunset!\uff08\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u5915\u65e5\u3092\u898b\u3066\uff01\uff09
\nI can see the mountains from my window.\uff08\u7a93\u304b\u3089\u5c71\u304c\u898b\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09
\nLet’s watch the movie together tonight.\uff08\u4eca\u591c\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u305d\u306e\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u3088\u3046\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

Raise or Rise?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“Raise” \u3068 “rise” \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002”Raise” \u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u7269\u3084\u4eba\u3092\u6301\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u300c\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001”rise” \u306f\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u3001\u300c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

She raised her hand to ask a question.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u624b\u3092\u6319\u3052\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff09
\nThe sun begins to rise in the east.\uff08\u592a\u967d\u304c\u6771\u306e\u7a7a\u306b\u6607\u308a\u59cb\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
\n\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t

\u9593\u9055\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/strong><\/h2>\n
\n\n
Q1: \u3088\u304f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A1:\u3088\u304f\u6df7\u540c\u3055\u308c\u308b10\u306e\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n1. Accept vs Except
\nAccept: \u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3001\u627f\u8a8d\u3059\u308b
\n“She accepted the job offer.”
\nExcept: \uff5e\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u3068\u3057\u3066
\n“Everyone is going to the party except Tom.”<\/p>\n

2. Affect vs Effect
\nAffect: \u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b
\n“The bad weather affected his mood.”
\nEffect: \u7d50\u679c\u3001\u52b9\u679c
\n“The medicine had a positive effect on her health.”<\/p>\n

3. Their vs There vs They’re
\nTheir: \u5f7c\u3089\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u3089\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\uff09\u306e
\n“Their house is beautiful.”
\nThere: \u305d\u3053\u306b\u3001\u3042\u305d\u3053\u306b
\n“The keys are over there.”
\nThey’re: \u5f7c\u3089\u306f\uff08they are \u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09
\n“They’re going to the beach tomorrow.”<\/p>\n

4. Your vs You’re
\nYour: \u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e
\n“What is your name?”
\nYou’re: \u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\uff08you are \u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09
\n“You’re my best friend.”<\/p>\n

5. Its vs It’s
\nIts: \u305d\u308c\u306e
\n“The dog wagged its tail.”
\nIt’s: \u305d\u308c\u306f\uff08it is \u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u5f62\uff09
\n“It’s raining outside.”<\/p>\n

6. Then vs Than
\nThen: \u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6642
\n“We went to the park, and then we had lunch.”
\nThan: \u3088\u308a\u3082
\n“I am taller than my brother.”<\/p>\n

7. Loose vs Lose
\nLoose: \u7de9\u3044\u3001\u3086\u308b\u3044
\n“Her dress was loose.”
\nLose: \u5931\u3046
\n“Don’t lose your keys.”<\/p>\n

8. To vs Too vs Two
\nTo: \uff5e\u3078\u3001\uff5e\u306b
\n“She went to the store.”
\nToo: \uff5e\u3082\u3001\uff5e\u3059\u304e\u308b
\n“I ate too much.”
\nTwo: \uff12\u3064\u306e
\n“I have two cats.”<\/p>\n

9. Weather vs Whether
\nWeather: \u5929\u6c17
\n“The weather is nice today.”
\nWhether: \uff5e\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b
\n“I don’t know whether I should go or not.”<\/p>\n

10. Advice vs Advise
\nAdvice: \u5fe0\u544a\u3001\u52a9\u8a00
\n“She gave me some good advice.”
\nAdvise: \u5fe0\u544a\u3059\u308b\u3001\u52a9\u8a00\u3059\u308b
\n“I advise you to study hard for the exam.”<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n\n
Q2: \u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u9593\u9055\u3048\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A2: \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3068\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u6587\u5316\u3084\u8a00\u3044\u56de\u3057\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u304c\u3088\u304f\u9593\u9055\u3048\u308b\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n1. “I have a question.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u8cea\u554f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I have a question.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f “Can I ask a question?” \u3084 “Do you mind if I ask a question?” \u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002”I have a question.” \u306f\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3063\u3068\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

2. “Please give me advice.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “Please give me advice.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u8a33\u7684\u306a\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f “Please give me some advice.” \u3084 “Can you give me some advice?” \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002”Advice” \u306e\u524d\u306b “some” \u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3. “I am sorry for your inconvenience.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u3054\u8ff7\u60d1\u3092\u304a\u304b\u3051\u3057\u3066\u7533\u3057\u8a33\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I am sorry for your inconvenience.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f “I apologize for any inconvenience.” \u3084 “I am sorry for the inconvenience.” \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002”Inconvenience” \u306e\u524d\u306b “your” \u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001”any” \u3084 “the” \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4. “I cannot speak English well.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u3046\u307e\u304f\u8a71\u305b\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I cannot speak English well.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f “I am not very good at speaking English.” \u3084 “I am not fluent in English.” \u304c\u9069\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002”Well” \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001”very good at” \u3084 “fluent in” \u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

5. “I want to challenge to something new.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6311\u6226\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I want to challenge to something new.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “I want to challenge myself with something new.” \u3084 “I want to try something new.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Challenge” \u306e\u5f8c\u306b “to” \u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u305a\u3001”myself” \u3084 “something” \u3092\u8ffd\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

6. “I have to say my opinion.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u610f\u898b\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I have to say my opinion.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “I have to express my opinion.” \u3084 “I need to share my opinion.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Say” \u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b “express” \u3084 “share” \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

7. “I am interested to learn English.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u5b66\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u8208\u5473\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I am interested to learn English.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “I am interested in learning English.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Interested in” \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001”to” \u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

8. “I’m sorry to be late.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u9045\u308c\u3066\u3059\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I’m sorry to be late.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “I’m sorry for being late.” \u3084 “I apologize for being late.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Sorry for” \u3084 “apologize for” \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3001”to” \u3092\u53d6\u308a\u9664\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

9. “Please take care of me.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u3088\u308d\u3057\u304f\u304a\u9858\u3044\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “Please take care of me.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “Nice to meet you.” \u3084 “Pleased to meet you.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Take care of” \u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6328\u62f6\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

10. “I look forward to meet you.”
\n\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e: “\u304a\u4f1a\u3044\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u697d\u3057\u307f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002”
\n\u9593\u9055\u3044: “I look forward to meet you.” \u3068\u3044\u3046\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u304b\u3089\u306e\u76f4\u8a33\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306f “I look forward to meeting you.” \u3067\u3059\u3002”Meet” \u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b “meeting” \u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n

\n\n
Q3: \u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3082\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u82f1\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/div>\n<\/summary>\n

A3:\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u3001\u6642\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n1. Lose vs. Loose
\nLose: \u300c\u5931\u3046\u3001\u306a\u304f\u3059\u300d
\n“Don’t lose your keys.”
\nLoose: \u300c\u7de9\u3044\u3001\u3086\u308b\u3044\u300d
\n“Her dress was loose.”<\/p>\n

2. Affect vs. Effect
\nAffect: \u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u300d
\n“The bad weather affected his mood.”
\nEffect: \u300c\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u300d
\n“The medicine had a positive effect on her health.”<\/p>\n

3. Principal vs. Principle
\nPrincipal: \u300c\u6821\u9577\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u3001\u5143\u672c\u300d
\n“The principal of the school is retiring.”
\nPrinciple: \u300c\u539f\u7406\u3001\u539f\u5247\u300d
\n“He believes in living by his principles.”<\/p>\n

4. Compliment vs. Complement
\nCompliment: \u300c\u8912\u3081\u8a00\u8449\u300d
\n“She received a nice compliment on her presentation.”
\nComplement: \u300c\u88dc\u5b8c\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d
\n“The wine complemented the meal perfectly.”<\/p>\n

5. Accept vs. Except
\nAccept: \u300c\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3001\u627f\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u300d
\n“She accepted the job offer.”
\nExcept: \u300c\uff5e\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4f8b\u5916\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300d
\n“Everyone is going to the party except Tom.”<\/p>\n

6. Farther vs. Further
\nFarther: \u300c\u3088\u308a\u9060\u3044\u3001\u9060\u304f\u3078\u300d
\n“The next gas station is farther down the road.”
\nFurther: \u300c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u300d
\n“We need to conduct further research on this topic.”<\/p>\n

7. Stationary vs. Stationery
\nStationary: \u300c\u52d5\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3001\u9759\u6b62\u3057\u305f\u300d
\n“The car was stationary at the traffic light.”
\nStationery: \u300c\u6587\u623f\u5177\u300d
\n“I need to buy some stationery before school starts.”<\/p>\n

8. Disinterested vs. Uninterested
\nDisinterested: \u300c\u516c\u5e73\u306a\u3001\u7121\u95a2\u5fc3\u306a\u300d
\n“The judge should be disinterested in the outcome of the case.”
\nUninterested: \u300c\u8208\u5473\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d
\n“He seemed uninterested in the lecture.”<\/p>\n

9. Assure vs. Ensure vs. Insure
\nAssure: \u300c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3059\u308b\u300d
\n“I assure you, everything will be fine.”
\nEnsure: \u300c\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u3059\u308b\u300d
\n“Please ensure that all the doors are locked.”
\nInsure: \u300c\u4fdd\u967a\u3092\u304b\u3051\u308b\u300d
\n“Don’t forget to insure your new car.”<\/p>\n

10. Adverse vs. Averse
\nAdverse: \u300c\u4e0d\u5229\u306a\u3001\u9006\u306e\u300d
\n“The adverse weather conditions forced the cancellation of the event.”
\nAverse: \u300c\u5acc\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u300d
\n“She is not averse to taking risks.”<\/p>\n<\/details>\n