{"id":58428,"date":"2024-09-11T16:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-09-11T13:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=58428"},"modified":"2024-10-01T11:08:55","modified_gmt":"2024-10-01T08:08:55","slug":"teach-ikinci-ve-ucuncu-hali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/teach-ikinci-ve-ucuncu-hali\/","title":{"rendered":"Teach \u0130kinci ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0130ngilizce dilindeki fiiller, dinamik bir ifade aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 sunarak \u00e7e\u015fitli zaman kiplerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Fiillerin ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bi\u00e7imleri \u00e7o\u011funlukla -ed son eki eklenerek yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ancak \u201cirregular verbs\u201d olarak bilinen d\u00fczensiz fiiller, bu kurala tabii de\u011fildir; ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc halleri tamamen de\u011fi\u015fir. “Teach” fiilinin ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc zaman bi\u00e7imlerini anlatt\u0131k.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach 2. ve 3. Hali Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Teach fiilinin 2. Hali ve 3. hali ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde yaz\u0131lmaktad\u0131r, \u201cteach\u201d fiili \u201ctaught\u201d fiili olarak \u00e7ekimlenir.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach Fiili \u0130kinci Hali<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130ngilizcede “teach” fiilinin ikinci hali “taught” \u015feklindedir. Bu hali, genellikle ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman anlat\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.
Yesterday, my mother taught<\/strong> me how to bake a cake.
(D\u00fcn, annem bana nas\u0131l kek yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

When I was in school, Mr. Smith taught<\/strong> me English grammar.
(Okuldayken, Bay Smith bana \u0130ngilizce dilbilgisini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

She taught<\/strong> piano lessons for many years before retiring.
(Emekli olmadan \u00f6nce uzun y\u0131llar piyano dersleri verdi.)<\/p>\n

The professor taught<\/strong> us about the history of ancient civilizations.
(Profes\u00f6r bize antik medeniyetlerin tarihini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

They taught <\/strong>their children the importance of honesty and integrity.
(\u00c7ocuklar\u0131na d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fck ve b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00f6nemini \u00f6\u011frettiler.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u0130kinci Hali ile Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

“Teach” fiilinin ikinci hali olan “taught” ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman c\u00fcmlelerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Teach fiilinin ikinci halini kullanarak c\u00fcmle kurmak istiyorsan\u0131z a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da belirtilen kurallar\u0131 takip etmeniz yeterlidir.
\nOlumlu c\u00fcmle: Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda olumlu c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131 \u201c\u00d6zne+ v2+ Nesne\u201d \u015feklindedir. Yani \u201c\u00d6zne+ taught+…\u201d kal\u0131b\u0131n\u0131 takip ederek c\u00fcmle kurabilirsiniz. \u00d6rne\u011fin:
\nI taught<\/strong> English last year.
\n(Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frettim.)<\/p>\n

She taught<\/strong> at the local school.
\n(O, yerel okulda \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapt\u0131.)<\/p>\n

Olumsuz c\u00fcmle: Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda olumsuz c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131 \u201c\u00d6zne+ did not+ v1+ Nesne\u201d \u015feklindedir. Yani \u201c\u00d6zne+ did not teach+…\u201d kal\u0131b\u0131n\u0131 takip ederek c\u00fcmle kurabilirsiniz. \u00d6rne\u011fin:
\nShe didn\u2019t teach<\/strong> at the local school.
\n(O, yerel okulda \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapmad\u0131.)<\/p>\n

We didn\u2019t<\/strong> teach <\/strong>the children how to swim.
\n(\u00c7ocuklara y\u00fczmeyi \u00f6\u011fretmedik.)<\/p>\n

Soru c\u00fcmlesi: Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanda olumsuz c\u00fcmle yap\u0131s\u0131 \u201cDid+ \u00f6zne + v1+ Nesne\u201d \u015feklindedir. Yani \u201cDid+ \u00f6zne+ teach+…\u201d kal\u0131b\u0131n\u0131 takip ederek c\u00fcmle kurabilirsiniz. \u00d6rne\u011fin:
\nDid you teach<\/strong> English last year?
\n(Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l \u0130ngilizce mi \u00f6\u011frettin?)
\nDid she teach<\/strong> at the local school?
\n(O, yerel okulda m\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapt\u0131?)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u0130kinci Hali ile \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rnekleri inceleyerek \u201ctaught\u201d kelimesinin nas\u0131l kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 inceleyebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

1. She taught<\/strong> English to elementary school students.
\n(\u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretmeni ilkokul \u00f6\u011frencilerine \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

2. My grandfather taught<\/strong> me how to fish when I was a child.
\n(Dedem ben \u00e7ocukken bal\u0131k tutmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

3. The university professor taught<\/strong> a course on quantum physics.
\n(\u00dcniversite profes\u00f6r\u00fc kuantum fizi\u011fi \u00fczerine bir ders verdi.)<\/p>\n

4. The experience taught <\/strong>her to appreciate the small joys of life.
\n(Bu deneyim ona hayat\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck mutluluklar\u0131n\u0131 takdir etmeyi \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

5. They taught <\/strong>their children the value of hard work and perseverance.
\n(\u00c7ocuklar\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ve azmin de\u011ferini \u00f6\u011frettiler.)<\/p>\n

6. The training program taught<\/strong> employees how to use the new software efficiently.
\n(E\u011fitim program\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara yeni yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 verimli bir \u015fekilde nas\u0131l kullanacaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

7. Her mistakes taught <\/strong>her valuable lessons about resilience.
\n(Onun hatalar\u0131, ona diren\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli dersler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

8. The coach taught<\/strong> the team various strategies to improve their performance.
\n(Ko\u00e7, tak\u0131ma performanslar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli stratejiler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

9. The book taught<\/strong> readers about the history of ancient civilizations.
\n(Kitap, okuyuculara antik medeniyetlerin tarihini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

10. The yoga instructor taught<\/strong> the class how to relax and meditate.
\n(Yoga e\u011fitmeni, s\u0131n\u0131fa nas\u0131l rahatlamalar\u0131 ve meditasyon yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach Fiili \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cTeach\u201d fiilinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hali (past participle) \u0130ngilizce\u2019de \u201ctaught\u201dt\u0131r. Bu form, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki olaylar\u0131 anlat\u0131rken veya ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tamamlanm\u0131\u015f bir eylemi belirtirken kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin:<\/p>\n

1. She has taught <\/strong>English for over 20 years.
\n(O, \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretmenli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r 20 y\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcredir.)<\/p>\n

2. The coach taught<\/strong> the team new strategies for the upcoming game.
\n(Ko\u00e7, tak\u0131ma \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki oyuna y\u00f6nelik yeni stratejiler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

3. My father taught<\/strong> me how to swim when I was young.
\n(Babam, ben gen\u00e7ken y\u00fczme \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

4. The professor taught<\/strong> us about the principles of economics.
\n(Profes\u00f6r, bize ekonomi prensipleri hakk\u0131nda ders verdi.)<\/p>\n

5. The course has taught<\/strong> me a lot about ancient history.
\n(Bu kurs, bana antik tarih hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015fey \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali ile Kullan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u201cTeach\u201d fiilinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hali \u201ctaught\u201dt\u0131r ve bu formun kullan\u0131m\u0131 baz\u0131 kurallara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte \u201ctaught\u201d fiilinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hali ile ilgili baz\u0131 temel kurallar ve kullan\u0131m \u00f6rnekleri:<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131m Kurallar\u0131<\/strong>
\nPerfect Tenses:
\nPresent Perfect Tense: Eylemin ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve etkilerinin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc durumlar\u0131 ifade eder.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: I have taught<\/strong> English for ten years.
\n(On y\u0131ld\u0131r \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011frettim.)
\nPast Perfect Tense: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir noktadan \u00f6nce tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri ifade eder.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: She had taught<\/strong> at several schools before she retired.
\n(Emekli olmadan \u00f6nce birka\u00e7 okulda \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapt\u0131.)<\/p>\n

Future Perfect Tense: Gelecekte belirli bir noktadan \u00f6nce tamamlanm\u0131\u015f eylemleri ifade eder.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: By next year, I will have taught <\/strong>at this school for five years.
\n(Gelecek y\u0131l itibar\u0131yla bu okulda be\u015f y\u0131l \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapm\u0131\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131m.)<\/p>\n

Passive Voice (Edilgen \u00c7at\u0131):<\/strong>
\nPresent Perfect Passive: Eylemin yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu ve bu durumun g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011funu belirtir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: The lessons have been taught<\/strong> by the new teacher.
\n(Dersler yeni \u00f6\u011fretmen taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015ftir.)<\/p>\n

Past Perfect Passive: Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte belirli bir noktadan \u00f6nce tamamlanm\u0131\u015f ve edilgen durumda olan eylemleri ifade eder.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: The material had been taught<\/strong> before the test.
\n(Malzeme s\u0131navdan \u00f6nce \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015fti.)<\/p>\n

Future Perfect Passive: Gelecekte belirli bir noktadan \u00f6nce tamamlanm\u0131\u015f ve edilgen durumda olan eylemleri ifade eder.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rnek: By the end of the semester, the course will have been taught<\/strong> by several instructors.
\n(D\u00f6nemin sonuna kadar, kurs birka\u00e7 e\u011fitmen taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015f olacak.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali ile \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u201cteach\u201d kelimesinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc halinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00f6rnekler verdik, bunlar\u0131 inceleyerek \u201ctaught\u201d kelimesini nas\u0131l kullanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 daha iyi anlayabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n

1. My mother has taught<\/strong> English at the local school for ten years.
\n(Annem on y\u0131l boyunca yerel okulda \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

2. The professor taught<\/strong> a course on philosophy last semester.
\n(Profes\u00f6r ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nem felsefe \u00fczerine bir ders verdi.)<\/p>\n

3. Our coach taught <\/strong>us valuable lessons about teamwork.
\n(Ko\u00e7umuz bize tak\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli dersler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

4. The training program taught <\/strong>employees how to handle difficult customers.
\n(E\u011fitim program\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara zor m\u00fc\u015fterilerle nas\u0131l ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kacaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

5. Her experiences have taught<\/strong> her to be more patient and understanding.
\n(Deneyimleri ona daha sab\u0131rl\u0131 ve anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

6. The book taught<\/strong> readers about the history of ancient civilizations.
\n(Kitap, okuyuculara antik medeniyetlerin tarihini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

7. The workshop taught<\/strong> participants effective negotiation skills.
\n(At\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara etkili m\u00fczakere becerilerini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

8. The online course taught <\/strong>students how to code in Python.
\n(Online kurs, \u00f6\u011frencilere Python’da nas\u0131l kod yaz\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

9. The mentor taught <\/strong>his protege the art of storytelling.
\n(Mentor, koruyucusuna hikaye anlatma sanat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

10. His mistakes taught<\/strong> him valuable lessons about humility.
\n(Hatalar\u0131, ona m\u00fctevaz\u0131l\u0131k hakk\u0131nda de\u011ferli dersler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u0130kinci ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali ile \u00d6rnek C\u00fcmleler<\/strong><\/h2>\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da \u201cteach\u201d kelimesinin ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hallerinin kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00f6rneklerini verdik. Bu \u00f6rnekleri inceleyerek konuyu daha iyi kavrayabilirsiniz:<\/p>\n

1. She taught<\/strong> English at the university for many years.
\n(Bir\u00e7ok y\u0131l boyunca \u00fcniversitede \u0130ngilizce \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

2. My grandfather taught<\/strong> me how to fish when I was a child.
\n(Dedem ben \u00e7ocukken bal\u0131k tutmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

3. The course taught<\/strong> students about the history of ancient civilizations.
\n(Kurs, \u00f6\u011frencilere antik medeniyetlerin tarihini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

4. The workshop taught<\/strong> participants effective communication skills.
\n(At\u00f6lye, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara etkili ileti\u015fim becerilerini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

5. Her experiences have taught <\/strong>her to be more patient and understanding.
\n(Onun deneyimleri, daha sab\u0131rl\u0131 ve anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

6. The book taught<\/strong> readers about the importance of environmental conservation.
\n(Kitap, okuyuculara \u00e7evre koruman\u0131n \u00f6nemini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

7. The online course taught<\/strong> students how to code using Python.
\n(Online kurs, \u00f6\u011frencilere Python kullanarak kod yazmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

8. His mistakes taught<\/strong> him valuable lessons about resilience.
\n(Onun hatalar\u0131, ona direncin \u00f6nemli derslerini \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

9. The mentor taught<\/strong> his protege the art of negotiation.
\n(Mentor, koruyucusuna m\u00fczakere sanat\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n

10. The coach taught <\/strong>the team various strategies to improve their performance.
\n(Ko\u00e7, tak\u0131ma performanslar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli stratejiler \u00f6\u011fretti.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Teach \u0130kinci ve \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali ile \u0130lgili S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular <\/strong><\/h2>\n

Teach \u0130kinci Hali Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Teach fiilinin ikinci hali \u201ctaught\u201d fiilidir.<\/p>\n

Teach \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Hali Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Teach fiilinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hali \u201ctaught\u201d fiilidir.<\/p>\n

Teach d\u00fczenli bir fiil midir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hay\u0131r, teach d\u00fczensiz bir fiildir.<\/p>\n

Teach fiil \u00e7ekimi nas\u0131ld\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Teach fiil \u00e7ekimi: teach> taught> taught \u015feklindedir.<\/p>\n