{"id":58557,"date":"2024-08-23T17:26:32","date_gmt":"2024-08-23T14:26:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=58557"},"modified":"2024-09-06T18:05:08","modified_gmt":"2024-09-06T15:05:08","slug":"danh-tu-dem-duoc-khong-dem-duoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/danh-tu-dem-duoc-khong-dem-duoc\/","title":{"rendered":"Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c & Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c"},"content":{"rendered":"
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B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd th\u1eafc m\u1eafc t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i “m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o” (an apple) nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3i “m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc” (some water) ch\u01b0a? S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong> v\u00e0 danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong ti\u1ebfng Anh. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u00e9!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Nh\u1eadn Di\u1ec7n Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c (Countable Nouns)<\/h3>\n

Danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng danh t\u1eeb m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u, v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “a” ho\u1eb7c “an” cho d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, “apple” (t\u00e1o) v\u00e0 “book” (s\u00e1ch) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h3>\n

1. C\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nS\u1ed1 \u00edt: I have a pen. (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y b\u00fat.)
\nS\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u: I have three pens. (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 ba c\u00e2y b\u00fat.)<\/p>\n

2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, hai c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3, ba c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nM\u1ed9t c\u00e1i: She bought an orange. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 cam.)
\nHai c\u00e1i: She bought two oranges. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua hai qu\u1ea3 cam.)<\/p>\n

3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “a” ho\u1eb7c “an” cho s\u1ed1 \u00edt:<\/strong> Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u1edf s\u1ed1 \u00edt, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng “a” ho\u1eb7c “an”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nM\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “a”: I saw a cat in the garden. (T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t con m\u00e8o trong v\u01b0\u1eddn.)
\nM\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “an”: She is reading an interesting book. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch th\u00fa v\u1ecb.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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Danh T\u1eeb Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c (Uncountable Nouns)<\/h3>\n

Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00ec ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch ra th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ri\u00eang l\u1ebb<\/strong><\/em>.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5, “water” (n\u01b0\u1edbc) v\u00e0 “information” (th\u00f4ng tin) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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C\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/h3>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u:<\/strong> Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00eam “s” ho\u1eb7c “es” v\u00e0o ch\u00fang. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: We need waters. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: We need some water. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc.)<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng “a” ho\u1eb7c “an” v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: She has a money. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: She has money. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n.)<\/p>\n

3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, b\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 “a cup of,” “a piece of,” ho\u1eb7c “a bottle of”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nA cup of: I would like a cup of coffee. (T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c c\u00e0 ph\u00ea.)
\nA piece of: Can you give me a piece of advice? (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?)
\nA bottle of: She bought a bottle of milk. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t chai s\u1eefa.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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T\u1ea1i Sao Ph\u1ea3i Ph\u00e2n Bi\u1ec7t Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t hai lo\u1ea1i danh t\u1eeb n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai lo\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 sai ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Quy T\u1eafc S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Quy T\u1eafc v\u1edbi Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h3>\n

Danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt, danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb chia \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

1. S\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u<\/strong>: Khi b\u1ea1n n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt. Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadt th\u1ec3, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nS\u1ed1 \u00edt: I have a cat. (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con m\u00e8o.)
\nS\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u: I have three cats. (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 ba con m\u00e8o.)<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ea1o t\u1eeb v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “a” ho\u1eb7c “an” cho danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho danh t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nS\u1ed1 \u00edt: She bought an apple. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o.)
\nS\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u: She bought five apples. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua n\u0103m qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o.)<\/p>\n

3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3<\/strong>: B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 “one,” “two,” “three,” v.v. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nM\u1ed9t c\u00e1i: He has one chair. (Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf.)
\nNhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i: They have several chairs. (H\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i gh\u1ebf.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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Quy T\u1eafc v\u1edbi Danh T\u1eeb Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h3>\n

Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb lu\u00f4n chia \u1edf d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 \u00edt<\/p>\n

1. \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nA glass of: Can I have a glass of water? (T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng?)
\nA piece of: I need a piece of paper. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea3nh gi\u1ea5y.)<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb s\u1ed1 \u00edt<\/strong>: Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng “a” ho\u1eb7c “an” v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: I need a furniture. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: I need some furniture. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t.)<\/p>\n

3. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “some” v\u00e0 “any”<\/strong>: Khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb “some” v\u00e0 “any”. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSome: We need some information. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt th\u00f4ng tin.)
\nAny: Do you have any sugar? (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Nh\u1eefng L\u1ed7i Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn V\u1edbi Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb sai<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb a\/an v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: I need an information. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng tin.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: I need some information. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt th\u00f4ng tin.)<\/p>\n

2. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u sai<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t l\u1ed7i kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea1ng s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u cho danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: We have many informations. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: We have much information. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin.)<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong>: Khi mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: I need two sugars. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n hai \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: I need two spoonfuls of sugar. (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n hai th\u00eca \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.)<\/p>\n

4. L\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb “much” v\u00e0 “many”<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn gi\u1eefa “much” (d\u00f9ng cho danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c) v\u00e0 “many” (d\u00f9ng cho danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c). V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nSai: I don\u2019t have much books. (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch.)
\n\u0110\u00fang: I don\u2019t have many books. (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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V\u00ed D\u1ee5 C\u00e2u<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. Danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong>
\nS\u1ed1 \u00edt: She bought a dress. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y.)
\nS\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec1u: They have many dresses. (H\u1ecd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfc v\u00e1y.)<\/p>\n

2. Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3<\/strong>c
\nWe need more milk. (Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u1ea7n th\u00eam s\u1eefa.)
\nShe gave me useful advice. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y cho t\u00f4i l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/strong><\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c l\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m danh t\u1eeb th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7:<\/h3>\n

– Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u: wood (g\u1ed7), paper (gi\u1ea5y), iron (s\u1eaft), glass (th\u1ee7y tinh), cotton (b\u00f4ng), leather (da)…
\n– Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 th\u1ee9c \u0103n: rice (g\u1ea1o), pasta (m\u00ec \u1ed1ng), meat (th\u1ecbt), cheese (ph\u00f4 mai), chocolate (s\u00f4 c\u00f4 la), coffee (c\u00e0 ph\u00ea)…
\n– Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng: water (n\u01b0\u1edbc), oil (d\u1ea7u), milk (s\u1eefa), juice (n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e9p)…
\n– Danh t\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng: information (th\u00f4ng tin), knowledge (ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c), advice (l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean), happiness (h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac)…
\n– M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 danh t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c: hair (t\u00f3c), time (th\u1eddi gian), experience (kinh nghi\u1ec7m), luggage (h\u00e0nh l\u00fd)…<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/h3>\n

– Paper: (Gi\u1ea5y) – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00f3i chung (I like paper), nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t t\u1edd gi\u1ea5y (I have a paper).
\n– Hair: (T\u00f3c) – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 m\u00e1i t\u00f3c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i t\u00f3c.
\n– Time: (Th\u1eddi gian) – Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00f3i chung, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 Danh T\u1eeb \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c & Kh\u00f4ng \u0110\u1ebfm \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. Khi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “some” v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng “any” v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/em><\/strong>
– Some<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “I need some water.” (T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc.)
– Any<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u00e0 c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “Do you have any milk?” (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng?) ho\u1eb7c “I don\u2019t have any milk.” (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eefa.)<\/p>\n

2. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1ea1o t\u1eeb “a” v\u00e0 “an” v\u1edbi danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c?<\/em><\/strong>
– “A”<\/strong>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u00edt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ee5 \u00e2m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “a book” (m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch).
– “An”<\/strong>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc danh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ed1 \u00edt b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean \u00e2m. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “an apple” (m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 t\u00e1o).
<\/em><\/p>\n

3. Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
Danh t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: “a piece of cake” (m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng b\u00e1nh) ho\u1eb7c “a bottle of water” (m\u1ed9t chai n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n