{"id":60695,"date":"2024-11-27T19:10:55","date_gmt":"2024-11-27T16:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=60695"},"modified":"2024-12-29T12:42:27","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T09:42:27","slug":"cau-hoi-duoi-va-cach-su-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/cau-hoi-duoi-va-cach-su-dung\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh V\u00e0 C\u00e1ch S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong ti\u1ebfng Anh (Tag Questions) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p th\u00fa v\u1ecb gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh, vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nghe v\u00e0 n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin trong giao ti\u1ebfp. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang trong c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i (Tag Questions) l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u1eafn g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u v\u00e0 \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

You are coming to the party, aren\u2019t you?<\/strong> (B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang m\u1ed9t s\u1eafc th\u00e1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c mong \u0111\u1ee3i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ng\u1eafn th\u00eam v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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C\u00e1ch H\u00ecnh Th\u00e0nh V\u00e0 S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i Trong C\u00e2u Kh\u1eb3ng \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/h2>\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i t\u1eeb c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m theo nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc sau:
\n1. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb<\/strong>: Trong c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, n\u1ebfu c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 “is”, “are”, “will”, “can”, “have”, th\u00ec b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb n\u00e0y trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i.
\n2. \u0110\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh (kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1eeb ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh), c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nShe is coming to the party, isn\u2019t she?<\/strong> (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)
\nYou like pizza, don\u2019t you?<\/strong> (B\u1ea1n th\u00edch pizza, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n

\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb “is” v\u00e0 “like” trong c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i “isn’t she?” v\u00e0 “don\u2019t you?”.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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C\u00e1ch H\u00ecnh Th\u00e0nh V\u00e0 S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i Trong C\u00e2u Ph\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ecbnh<\/h2>\n

Khi c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong c\u00e1c c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\nShe isn\u2019t coming to the party, is she<\/strong>? (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)
\nYou don\u2019t like pizza, do you?<\/strong> (B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch pizza, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh (“isn’t” v\u00e0 “don’t”) s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh “is she?” v\u00e0 “do you?”.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng giao ti\u1ebfp th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p:
\n1. Khi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng tin:<\/strong>
\n– You\u2019ve been to the cinema, haven\u2019t you? (B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i xem phim, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)
\n– He can play the guitar, can\u2019t he? (Anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u01a1i guitar, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n

2. Khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh:<\/strong>
\n– It\u2019s a beautiful day, isn\u2019t it? (H\u00f4m nay l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb9p, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)
\n– You\u2019re coming with us, aren\u2019t you? (B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, th\u00e2n m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi \u0110u\u00f4i Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh V\u00e0 C\u00e1ch S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i c\u00f3 lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
Kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e2u ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft khi n\u00e0o d\u00f9ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i trong giao ti\u1ebfp?<\/em><\/strong>
B\u1ea1n n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i khi mu\u1ed1n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi b\u1ea1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghe.<\/p>\n

3. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u1ea3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng trang tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trang tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

4. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i “to be”, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i “to be”, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb nh\u01b0 “do”, “does”, “did”, v.v. trong c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111u\u00f4i.<\/p>\n