{"id":61611,"date":"2025-01-18T18:21:26","date_gmt":"2025-01-18T15:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=61611"},"modified":"2025-02-04T18:24:31","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T15:24:31","slug":"vi-sao-cum-dong-tu-quan-trong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/vi-sao-cum-dong-tu-quan-trong\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec Sao C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Quan Tr\u1ecdng Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh H\u1eb1ng Ng\u00e0y?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

C\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb (Phrasal verbs) l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eeb, \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u1ea3 hai, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129a m\u1edbi kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb g\u1ed1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
\n– Turn on<\/strong> (b\u1eadt l\u00ean) \u2192 “Please turn on the lights.” (L\u00e0m \u01a1n b\u1eadt \u0111\u00e8n l\u00ean.)
\n– Give up <\/strong>(t\u1eeb b\u1ecf) \u2192 “He gave up smoking last year.” (Anh \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.)
\n– Look after<\/strong> (ch\u0103m s\u00f3c) \u2192 “She looks after her younger brother.” (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ch\u0103m s\u00f3c em trai m\u00ecnh.)
\nC\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong giao ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfng Anh h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong v\u0103n n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t

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T\u1ea1i Sao B\u1ea1n N\u00ean H\u1ecdc C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb?<\/h2>\n

H\u1ecdc c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh:
\n– C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.
\n– Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n khi nghe ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong>: Trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh hay cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i, c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c. Bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u n\u1ed9i dung d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.
\n– L\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng<\/strong>: Thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 “continue” (ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c), b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i “carry on” \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t \u00fd t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.
\n– T\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/strong>: D\u00f9 c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n trong v\u0103n n\u00f3i, nh\u01b0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft s\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u00e2u v\u0103n tr\u1edf n\u00ean linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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C\u00e1ch H\u1ecdc C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Hi\u1ec7u Qu\u1ea3 Nh\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3:<\/p>\n

1. H\u1ecdc Theo Ng\u1eef C\u1ea3nh
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Thay v\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ghi nh\u1edb danh s\u00e1ch d\u00e0i c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc ch\u00fang th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi xem phim, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghe th\u1ea5y “pick up” trong c\u00e2u “Can you pick me up at 6?” (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3n t\u00f4i l\u00fac 6 gi\u1edd kh\u00f4ng?), h\u00e3y ghi nh\u1edb \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

2. Nh\u00f3m C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Theo Ch\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ec1
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H\u1ecdc c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1edb v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5:
– Du l\u1ecbch<\/strong>: check in (l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng), take off (c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh), get on (l\u00ean xe, t\u00e0u, m\u00e1y bay).
– C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/strong>: call off (h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf), run out of (h\u1ebft), come up with (ngh\u0129 ra \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng).
– H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/strong>: look up (tra c\u1ee9u), hand in (n\u1ed9p b\u00e0i), drop out (b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng).<\/p>\n

3. Luy\u1ec7n T\u1eadp Qua Giao Ti\u1ebfp V\u00e0 Vi\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

H\u00e3y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u v\u1edbi t\u1eebng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

4. S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng EnglishCentral \u0110\u1ec3 Luy\u1ec7n C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb<\/h3>\n

EnglishCentral l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng qua video th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nghe ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf n\u00ean hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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Danh S\u00e1ch C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Ti\u1ebfng Anh Th\u00f4ng D\u1ee5ng<\/h2>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean bi\u1ebft:
C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb V\u1ec1 Giao Ti\u1ebfp<\/strong>
– Bring up: \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 (“She brought up an interesting topic.”)
– Come up with: ngh\u0129 ra (“He came up with a great idea.”)
– Speak up: n\u00f3i to h\u01a1n (“Please speak up, I can\u2019t hear you.”)
– Get along with: h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ai \u0111\u00f3 (“She gets along with her coworkers.”)
– Break up: chia tay (“They broke up last month.”)<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb V\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng Vi\u1ec7c<\/strong>
– Call off: h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf (“The meeting was called off.”)
– Follow up: theo d\u00f5i, ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i (“I will follow up on that email.”)
– Run out of: h\u1ebft (“We ran out of paper.”)
– Put off: tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n (“They put off the project until next month.”)
– Take over: ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n (“She took over the company last year.”)<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb V\u1ec1 H\u1ecdc T\u1eadp<\/strong>
– Look up: tra c\u1ee9u (“You can look up that word in the dictionary.”)
– Hand in: n\u1ed9p b\u00e0i (“She handed in her assignment late.”)
– Drop out: b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng (“He dropped out of college.”)
– Catch up on: b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp (“She needs to catch up on her studies.”)
– Go over: xem l\u1ea1i (“Let\u2019s go over the notes before the exam.”)<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb V\u1ec1 Du L\u1ecbch<\/strong>
– Check in: l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn ph\u00f2ng (“We checked in at the hotel.”)
– Take off: c\u1ea5t c\u00e1nh (“The plane took off on time.”)
– Get on: l\u00ean t\u00e0u, xe, m\u00e1y bay (“She got on the bus.”)
– Set off: kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh (“We set off early in the morning.”)
– Hold up: tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n (“Our flight was held up due to bad weather.”)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 C\u1ee5m \u0110\u1ed9ng T\u1eeb Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc h\u1ebft t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng?\/em><\/strong>
Kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1edb c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u h\u01a1n?<\/em><\/strong>
H\u1ecdc theo ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh, luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp qua h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 EnglishCentral s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nh\u1edb l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

3. C\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb gi\u00fap c\u00e2u n\u00f3i tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

4. EnglishCentral c\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3! EnglishCentral gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng qua video th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ki\u1ec3m tra ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh giao ti\u1ebfp, gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.
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