{"id":62190,"date":"2025-02-09T09:58:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-09T06:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=62190"},"modified":"2025-02-16T09:12:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-16T06:12:02","slug":"thanh-ngu-ve-thuc-an-trong-tieng-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/thanh-ngu-ve-thuc-an-trong-tieng-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea7m Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ee7a K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Nghe Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef (idioms) <\/strong>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o. Trong ti\u1ebfng Anh, c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u01b0\u1edbc. H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.
D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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10 Th\u00e0nh Ng\u1eef V\u1ec1 Th\u1ee9c \u0102n Ph\u1ed5 Bi\u1ebfn Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh<\/h2>\n

1. “Piece of cake” – D\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n b\u00e1nh<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta n\u00f3i “d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 tr\u1edf b\u00e0n tay” trong ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t, th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y gi\u00fap di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
The test was a piece of cake. (B\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n b\u00e1nh.)
Fixing this computer is a piece of cake for him. (S\u1eeda c\u00e1i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi anh \u1ea5y th\u00ec d\u1ec5 nh\u01b0 \u0103n b\u00e1nh.)<\/p>\n

2. “Apple of one\u2019s eye” – Ng\u01b0\u1eddi\/v\u1eadt y\u00eau qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ai \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>:
Her grandson is the apple of her eye. (Ch\u00e1u trai c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e0 \u1ea5y y\u00eau qu\u00fd nh\u1ea5t.)
She talks about her daughter all the time. She\u2019s the apple of her eye. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn con g\u00e1i m\u00ecnh. C\u00f4 b\u00e9 l\u00e0 b\u00e1u v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u1ea5y.)<\/p>\n

3. “Spill the beans” – Ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 \u00fd ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt. \u0110\u00f4i khi, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
He spilled the beans about their surprise party. (Anh \u1ea5y l\u1ee1 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd.)
Don’t spill the beans! It’s supposed to be a secret. (\u0110\u1eebng ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u00e9! \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u00e0.)<\/p>\n

4. “Cool as a cucumber” – B\u00ecnh t\u0129nh, \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec1m t\u0129nh, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c. N\u00f3 g\u1ee3i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t m\u00e1t l\u1ea1nh, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3n.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
Even in the middle of a crisis, she stays as cool as a cucumber. (Ngay c\u1ea3 khi kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh nh\u01b0 d\u01b0a chu\u1ed9t.)
He remained cool as a cucumber during the interview. (Anh \u1ea5y v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh trong bu\u1ed5i ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n.)<\/p>\n

5. “In a nutshell” – T\u00f3m t\u1eaft ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00fac t\u00edch, ch\u1ec9 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u00fd ch\u00ednh.
V\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
In a nutshell, we need more funds to complete the project. (T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n th\u00eam kinh ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.)
Can you explain the story in a nutshell? (B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng?)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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6. “Have a lot on one\u2019s plate” – C\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m<\/h3>\n

Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi ai \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh “\u0111\u0129a \u0111\u1ea7y” th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
\nI can\u2019t take on another project right now\u2014I already have a lot on my plate. (T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u00eam d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o n\u1eefa\u2014t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m r\u1ed3i.)
\nShe has a lot on her plate with work and taking care of her family. (C\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh.)<\/p>\n

7. “The big cheese” – Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn trong m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
\nHe\u2019s the big cheese in this company. (Anh ta l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y.)
\nThe CEO is the big cheese around here. (CEO l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y.)<\/p>\n

8. “Cry over spilled milk” – H\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra<\/h3>\n

Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c than v\u00e3n v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
\nThere\u2019s no use crying over spilled milk. (Than v\u00e3n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 qua c\u0169ng v\u00f4 \u00edch.)
\nWe made a mistake, but let\u2019s move on. No point in crying over spilled milk. (Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea1m sai l\u1ea7m, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. Than v\u00e3n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u00edch g\u00ec.)<\/p>\n

9. “Full of beans” – Tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t b\u00e1t.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
\nThe kids were full of beans after the birthday party. (B\u1ecdn tr\u1ebb tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau b\u1eefa ti\u1ec7c sinh nh\u1eadt.)
\nHe\u2019s always full of beans in the morning. (Anh \u1ea5y lu\u00f4n tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng.)<\/p>\n

10. “Sell like hot cakes” – B\u00e1n \u0111\u1eaft nh\u01b0 t\u00f4m t\u01b0\u01a1i<\/h3>\n

C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u00e1n r\u1ea5t ch\u1ea1y.
\nV\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/strong>
\nThe new iPhone is selling like hot cakes. (Chi\u1ebfc iPhone m\u1edbi \u0111ang b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 t\u00f4m t\u01b0\u01a1i.)
\nThese shoes are selling like hot cakes. (Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y n\u00e0y \u0111ang b\u00e1n ch\u1ea1y nh\u01b0 t\u00f4m t\u01b0\u01a1i.)<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

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M\u1ed9t S\u1ed1 C\u00e2u H\u1ecfi Th\u01b0\u1eddng G\u1eb7p V\u1ec1 T\u1ea7m Quan Tr\u1ecdng C\u1ee7a K\u1ef9 N\u0103ng Nghe Trong Ti\u1ebfng Anh (FAQ)<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. T\u1ea1i sao n\u00ean h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh?<\/em><\/strong>
Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e2u n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

2. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1edb th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef ti\u1ebfng Anh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3?<\/em><\/strong>
B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc qua flashcards, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang trong cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i t\u1eadp tr\u00ean EnglishCentral.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng trang tr\u1ecdng. Trong v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

4. EnglishCentral c\u00f3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong>
C\u00f3! EnglishCentral c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc video gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n nghe v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh ng\u1eef trong ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.
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