{"id":63207,"date":"2025-03-27T14:58:20","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T11:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/?p=63207"},"modified":"2025-03-27T14:58:20","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T11:58:20","slug":"moi-thu-ban-can-biet-ve-cefr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/vi\/moi-thu-ban-can-biet-ve-cefr\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ecdi Th\u1ee9 B\u1ea1n C\u1ea7n Bi\u1ebft V\u1ec1 CEFR"},"content":{"rendered":"

CEFR l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfng Anh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 CEFR, c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 mong mu\u1ed1n.
\n\"\"
\n1. CEFR L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages – Khung Tham Chi\u1ebfu Chung Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u1ec1 Ng\u00f4n Ng\u1eef)<\/strong><\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc. CEFR kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho ti\u1ebfng Anh m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p, \u0110\u1ee9c, T\u00e2y Ban Nha\u2026<\/p>\n

CEFR gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cao trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc vi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CEFR chia tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh 6 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh, t\u1eeb c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2ng cao:<\/p>\n

A1 (Beginner – S\u01a1 c\u1ea5p): Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

A2 (Elementary – C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n): C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

B1 (Intermediate – Trung c\u1ea5p): B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n trong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B2 (Upper-Intermediate – Trung cao c\u1ea5p): C\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C1 (Advanced – Cao c\u1ea5p): Giao ti\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n.<\/p>\n

C2 (Proficient – Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o): S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

2. M\u00f4 T\u1ea3 Chi Ti\u1ebft C\u00e1c C\u1ea5p \u0110\u1ed9 CEFR<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

A1 – S\u01a1 c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb, c\u00e2u \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n trong giao ti\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00f3i ch\u1eadm, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ebfm, ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng, gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n nghe qua c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a EnglishCentral.<\/p>\n

A2 – C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 mua s\u1eafm, \u0111i l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, s\u1edf th\u00edch.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft th\u01b0, tin nh\u1eafn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc theo ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Xem c\u00e1c video h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i tr\u00ean EnglishCentral \u0111\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1.<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n ng\u1eafn m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

B1 – Trung c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tham gia c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 quen thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u00e0y t\u1ecf quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh TV, tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u1ebfu n\u00f3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n nghe v\u1edbi podcast ho\u1eb7c tin t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng n\u00e2ng cao.<\/p>\n

B2 – Trung cao c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e1o, b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3n bi\u1ec7n, tranh lu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp ph\u00e1t \u00e2m v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean EnglishCentral.
\n
\nC1 – Cao c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f3, tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Giao ti\u1ebfp tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y, linh ho\u1ea1t trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft b\u00e1o c\u00e1o, lu\u1eadn v\u0103n ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, b\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tham gia h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o, thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i lu\u1eadn d\u00e0i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

C2 – Th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u m\u1ecdi n\u1ed9i dung, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Giao ti\u1ebfp, vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, tinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc:<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh.<\/p>\n

Xem phim, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn, vi\u1ebft lu\u1eadn chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

3. T\u1ea1i Sao CEFR Quan Tr\u1ecdng?<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

CEFR kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 IELTS, TOEFL, Cambridge English \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean thang \u0111o CEFR \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a th\u00ed sinh.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, CEFR \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 di c\u01b0. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n du h\u1ecdc, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef theo thang CEFR s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

4. H\u1ecdc Theo CEFR V\u1edbi EnglishCentral<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

EnglishCentral l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfng Anh tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n m\u1ecdi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng theo t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 CEFR. V\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn video th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc CEFR hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean EnglishCentral<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecdn video ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9: EnglishCentral ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i video theo c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 CEFR, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

Luy\u1ec7n n\u00f3i v\u1edbi AI: C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t \u00e2m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

H\u1ecdc t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng qua ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh: M\u1ed7i video \u0111i k\u00e8m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ghi nh\u1edb t\u1eeb v\u1ef1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Tham gia l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc 1-1 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean: T\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1, giao ti\u1ebfp tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

5. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

CEFR l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u1eefu \u00edch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng EnglishCentral<\/a><\/strong>, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n","yb_wpb_post_custom_css":""},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

… Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":62691,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[223],"tags":[393,247,249,287,565],"class_list":["post-63207","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tieng-anh-hang-ngay","tag-daily-english","tag-englishcentral","tag-hoc-tieng-anh","tag-learning-english","tag-ngon-ngu","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"image_url":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/everything_you_need_to_about_the_cefr.webp","author_name":"vu.luu","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63207","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63208,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63207\/revisions\/63208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.englishcentral.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}